A sun-like star orbiting a black hole

K El-Badry, HW Rix, E Quataert… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
We report discovery of a bright, nearby () Sun-like star orbiting a dark object. We identified
the system as a black hole candidate via its astrometric orbital solution from the Gaia …

The Evolution of Massive Binary Stars

P Marchant, J Bodensteiner - Annual Review of Astronomy and …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Massive stars play a major role in the evolution of their host galaxies and serve as important
probes of the distant Universe. It has been established that the majority of massive stars …

An X-ray-quiet black hole born with a negligible kick in a massive binary within the Large Magellanic Cloud

T Shenar, H Sana, L Mahy, K El-Badry, P Marchant… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Stellar-mass black holes are the final remnants of stars born with more than 15 solar
masses. Billions are expected to reside in the Local Group, yet only a few are known, mostly …

A noninteracting galactic black hole candidate in a binary system with a main-sequence star

S Chakrabarti, JD Simon, PA Craig… - The Astronomical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We describe the discovery of a solar neighborhood (d= 468 pc) binary system with a main-
sequence sunlike star and a massive noninteracting black hole candidate. The spectral …

Identifying quiescent compact objects in massive Galactic single-lined spectroscopic binaries

L Mahy, H Sana, T Shenar, K Sen, N Langer… - Astronomy & …, 2022 - aanda.org
Context. The quest to detect dormant stellar-mass black holes (BHs) in massive binaries (ie
OB+ BH systems) is challenging; only a few candidates have been claimed to date, all of …

Merger rate density of Population III binary black holes below, above, and in the pair-instability mass gap

A Tanikawa, H Susa, T Yoshida, AA Trani… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
We present the merger rate density of Population III binary black holes (BHs) by means of a
widely used binary population synthesis code BSE with extensions to very massive and …

A massive helium star with a sufficiently strong magnetic field to form a magnetar

T Shenar, GA Wade, P Marchant, S Bagnulo… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Magnetars are highly magnetized neutron stars, the formation mechanism of which is
unknown. Hot helium-rich stars with spectra dominated by emission lines are known as Wolf …

Unicorns and giraffes in the binary zoo: stripped giants with subgiant companions

K El-Badry, R Seeburger, T Jayasinghe… - Monthly Notices of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We analyse two binary systems containing giant stars, V723 Mon ('the Unicorn') and
2M04123153+ 6738486 ('the Giraffe'). Both giants orbit more massive but less luminous …

The detection and characterization of Be+ sdO binaries from HST/STIS FUV spectroscopy

L Wang, DR Gies, GJ Peters, Y Götberg… - The Astronomical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The B emission-line stars are rapid rotators that were probably spun up by mass and
angular momentum accretion through mass transfer in an interacting binary. Mass transfer …

NGC 1850 BH1 is another stripped-star binary masquerading as a black hole

K El-Badry, KB Burdge - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We show that the radial velocity variable star in the black hole (BH) candidate NGC 1850
BH1 cannot be a normal subgiant, as was proposed, but is an overluminous stripped …