The extraordinary features of cerium oxide (CeO 2) and zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures
have encouraged substantial attention to those nanocomposites as probable electroactive …

Abstract Background In Kenya, violence is common among people who inject drugs (PWID)
living with HIV and their sexual and injecting partners and may lead to decreased uptake of …

Globally, in 2022, about 350,000 new HIV infections occurred among young people aged
15e24 years, with 140,000 infections among adolescents aged 10e19 [1]. About two thirds of …

Background People who inject drugs (PWID) and living with the human immunodeficiency
virus (PLHIV) are at higher risk of suffering marked derangements in micronutrient levels …

Although recent modeling suggests that needle–syringe programs (NSPs) have reduced
parenteral HIV transmission among people who inject drugs (PWID) in Kenya, the …

Purpose Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) uses long-chain referral whereby members of
the target population recruit other members. We describe the use of RDS for a mixed …

Sexual and/or injecting partners of people who inject drugs (PWID) may have an elevated
risk of HIV infection either from sharing a transmission network or an epidemiological …

In The Lancet Global Health, Aliza Monroe-Wise and colleagues examine the effectiveness
of assisted partner services for people who inject drugs (PWID) living with HIV at eight harm …

BACKGROUND: While there is a striking increase in the prevalence of HIV in injection drug
users, information on envelope-gene subtypes and transmission clusters in injection drug …

In Kenya, overdose remains a major public health concern with approximately 40% of
persons who inject drugs (PWID) reporting personal overdoses. PWID living with HIV (PWID …