Continuous increase in world's population, rapid industrialization, urbanization, and
economic growth force for continuously increase in fossil fuel consumption to meet growing …

Due to food shortages and increasing fuel prices, scientists are trying to find suitable
feedstocks for biodiesel production that do not divert food products to bioenergy. Although …

Recently, much research has been carried out to find a suitable catalyst for the
transesterification process during biodiesel production where heterogeneous catalysts play …

The over-exploitation of non-renewable resources leads to the depletion of energy reserves,
as well as a rise in the price of petroleum-based fuels. Thus, there is a need to find suitable …

Versatile bio-derived catalysts have been under dynamic investigation as potential
substitutes to conventional chemical catalysts for sustainable biodiesel production. This is …

Biodiesel is a promising renewable energy source with environmentally friendly properties
such as non-toxicity, sulfur-free, and low emission of carbon dioxide. However, the higher …

Hydroxyapatite (HAP) is a green catalyst that has a wide range of applications in catalysis
due to its high flexibility and multifunctionality. These properties allow HAP to accommodate …

Biodiesel, comprising mono alkyl fatty acid esters or methyl ethyl esters, is an encouraging
option to fossil fuels or diesel produced from petroleum; it has comparable characteristics …

Slaughterhouse waste is considered to be an emerging issue because of its disposal cost.
As an alternative, it would be a great prospect for the bioeconomy society to explore new …

Biodiesel has the potential to contribute significantly to the elimination of the present global
energy and climate change logjam, but its production and commercialization have been …