Deep learning in cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment selection

KA Tran, O Kondrashova, A Bradley, ED Williams… - Genome Medicine, 2021 - Springer
Deep learning is a subdiscipline of artificial intelligence that uses a machine learning
technique called artificial neural networks to extract patterns and make predictions from …

Portrait of a cancer: mutational signature analyses for cancer diagnostics

A Van Hoeck, NH Tjoonk, R van Boxtel, E Cuppen - BMC cancer, 2019 - Springer
Background In the past decade, systematic and comprehensive analyses of cancer
genomes have identified cancer driver genes and revealed unprecedented insight into the …

A deep learning system accurately classifies primary and metastatic cancers using passenger mutation patterns

W Jiao, G Atwal, P Polak, R Karlic, E Cuppen… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
In cancer, the primary tumour's organ of origin and histopathology are the strongest
determinants of its clinical behaviour, but in 3% of cases a patient presents with a metastatic …

Evaluating DNA methylation, gene expression, somatic mutation, and their combinations in inferring tumor tissue-of-origin

H Liu, C Qiu, B Wang, P Bing, G Tian… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP) is a type of metastatic cancer, the primary tumor site
of which cannot be identified. CUP occupies approximately 5% of cancer incidences in the …

Machine learning-based tissue of origin classification for cancer of unknown primary diagnostics using genome-wide mutation features

L Nguyen, A Van Hoeck, E Cuppen - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
Cancers of unknown primary (CUP) origin account for∼ 3% of all cancer diagnoses,
whereby the tumor tissue of origin (TOO) cannot be determined. Using a uniformly …

TOOme: a novel computational framework to infer cancer tissue-of-origin by integrating both gene mutation and expression

B He, J Lang, B Wang, X Liu, Q Lu, J He… - … in bioengineering and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Metastatic cancers require further diagnosis to determine their primary tumor sites. However,
the tissue-of-origin for around 5% tumors could not be identified by routine medical …

[HTML][HTML] A machine learning framework to trace tumor tissue-of-origin of 13 types of cancer based on DNA somatic mutation

B He, C Dai, J Lang, P Bing, G Tian, B Wang… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2020 - Elsevier
Carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP), defined as metastatic cancers with unknown cancer
origin, occurs in 3‐5 per 100 cancer patients in the United States. Heterogeneity and …

Applications of topological data analysis in oncology

A Bukkuri, N Andor, IK Darcy - Frontiers in artificial intelligence, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The emergence of the information age in the last few decades brought with it an explosion of
biomedical data. But with great power comes great responsibility: there is now a pressing …

Development of genome-derived tumor type prediction to inform clinical cancer care

A Penson, N Camacho, Y Zheng, AM Varghese… - JAMA …, 2020 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Diagnosing the site of origin for cancer is a pillar of disease classification that
has directed clinical care for more than a century. Even in an era of precision oncologic …

[PDF][PDF] Microarray bioinformatics in cancer-a review

Z Tao, A Shi, R Li, Y Wang, X Wang, J Zhao - J buon, 2017 - jbuon.com
Bioinformatics is one of the newest fields of biological research, and should be viewed
broadly as the use of mathematical, statistical, and computational methods for the …