The application of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) for bone fracture repair: past and perspective findings

C Daish, R Blanchard, K Fox, P Pivonka… - Annals of biomedical …, 2018 - Springer
Bone fractures are one of the most commonly occurring injuries of the musculoskeletal
system. A highly complex physiological process, fracture healing has been studied …

Mechanical regulation of bone regeneration: theories, models, and experiments

DC Betts, R Müller - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
How mechanical forces influence the regeneration of bone remains an open question. Their
effect has been demonstrated experimentally, which has allowed mathematical theories of …

Spatial transcriptomics in bone mechanomics: Exploring the mechanoregulation of fracture healing in the era of spatial omics

N Mathavan, A Singh, FC Marques, D Günther… - Science …, 2025 - science.org
In recent decades, the field of bone mechanobiology has sought experimental techniques to
unravel the molecular mechanisms governing the phenomenon of mechanically regulated …

[HTML][HTML] Development of numerical model-based machine learning algorithms for different healing stages of distal radius fracture healing

X Liu, S Miramini, M Patel, P Ebeling, J Liao… - Computer Methods and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background and objectives Early therapeutic exercises are vital for the healing of distal
radius fractures (DRFs) treated with the volar locking plate. However, current development of …

Oxygen as a critical determinant of bone fracture healing—a multiscale model

A Carlier, L Geris, N Van Gastel, G Carmeliet… - Journal of theoretical …, 2015 - Elsevier
A timely restoration of the ruptured blood vessel network in order to deliver oxygen and
nutrients to the fracture zone is crucial for successful bone healing. Indeed, oxygen plays a …

Substrate stiffness and oxygen as regulators of stem cell differentiation during skeletal tissue regeneration: a mechanobiological model

DP Burke, DJ Kelly - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Extrinsic mechanical signals have been implicated as key regulators of mesenchymal stem
cell (MSC) differentiation. It has been possible to test different hypotheses for mechano …

Biomechanical duality of fracture healing captured using virtual mechanical testing and validated in ovine bones

B Inglis, P Schwarzenberg, K Klein… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Bone fractures commonly repair by forming a bridging structure called callus, which begins
as soft tissue and gradually ossifies to restore rigidity to the bone. Virtual mechanical testing …

A review of computational models of bone fracture healing

M Wang, N Yang, X Wang - Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2017 - Springer
In the process of fracture healing, there are many cellular and molecular events that are
regulated by mechanical stimuli and biochemical signals. To explore the unknown …

The combined effects of dynamization time and degree on bone healing

R Fu, Y Feng, Y Liu, BM Willie… - Journal of Orthopaedic …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Dynamization, increasing the interfragmentary movement (IFM) by reducing the fixation
stiffness from a rigid to a more flexible condition, is widely used clinically to promote fracture …

Disadvantages of interfragmentary shear on fracture healing—mechanical insights through numerical simulation

M Steiner, L Claes, A Ignatius, U Simon… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The outcome of secondary fracture healing processes is strongly influenced by
interfragmentary motion. Shear movement is assumed to be more disadvantageous than …