AI hallucinations: a misnomer worth clarifying

N Maleki, B Padmanabhan… - 2024 IEEE conference on …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As large language models continue to advance in Artificial Intelligence (AI), text generation
systems have been shown to suffer from a problematic phenomenon often termed as" …

Striking the balance in using LLMs for fact-checking: A narrative literature review

L Dierickx, A Van Dalen, AL Opdahl… - … on Disinformation in Open …, 2024 - Springer
The launch of ChatGPT at the end of November 2022 triggered a general reflection on its
benefits for supporting fact-checking workflows and practices. Between the excitement of the …

Semantic entropy probes: Robust and cheap hallucination detection in llms

J Kossen, J Han, M Razzak, L Schut, S Malik… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
We propose semantic entropy probes (SEPs), a cheap and reliable method for uncertainty
quantification in Large Language Models (LLMs). Hallucinations, which are plausible …

Detecting hallucinations in large language models using semantic entropy

S Farquhar, J Kossen, L Kuhn, Y Gal - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Large language model (LLM) systems, such as ChatGPT or Gemini, can show impressive
reasoning and question-answering capabilities but often 'hallucinate'false outputs and …

Embracing artificial intelligence in the arts classroom: understanding student perceptions and emotional reactions to AI tools

A Grájeda, P Córdova, JP Córdova… - Cogent …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
This study investigates the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools within the School of
Arts at a private university in Latin America, focusing on student perceptions and emotional …

A data-centric approach for ethical and trustworthy AI in journalism

L Dierickx, AL Opdahl, SA Khan, CG Lindén… - Ethics and Information …, 2024 - Springer
AI-driven journalism refers to various methods and tools for gathering, verifying, producing,
and distributing news information. Their potential is to extend human capabilities and create …

How will the state think with ChatGPT? The challenges of generative artificial intelligence for public administrations

T Cantens - AI & SOCIETY, 2024 - Springer
This article explores the challenges surrounding generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in
public administrations and its impact on human‒machine interactions within the public …

Large language models: Expectations for semantics-driven systems engineering

R Buchmann, J Eder, HG Fill, U Frank… - Data & Knowledge …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The hype of Large Language Models manifests in disruptions, expectations or
concerns in scientific communities that have focused for a long time on design-oriented …

Surprising efficacy of fine-tuned transformers for fact-checking over larger language models

V Setty - Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
In this paper, we explore the challenges associated with establishing an end-to-end fact-
checking pipeline in a real-world context, covering over 90 languages. Our real-world …

AI and the Impact on Journalism Education

D Wenger, MS Hossain… - Journalism & Mass …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in the field of journalism,
reshaping various aspects of news production, content delivery, and audience engagement …