Phenotypes have gained increased notoriety in the clinical and biological domain owing to
their application in numerous areas such as the discovery of disease genes and drug …

Abstract Concept recognition tools rely on the availability of textual corpora to assess their
performance and enable the identification of areas for improvement. Typically, corpora are …

Abstract The Colorado Richly Annotated Full Text (CRAFT) corpus consists of full-text
journal articles. The primary motivation for the annotation project was the accumulating body …

Abstract Analysis of scientific and clinical phenotypes reported in the experimental literature
has been curated manually to build high-quality databases such as the Online Mendelian …

Background Phenotypes form the basis for determining the existence of a disease against
the given evidence. Much of this evidence though remains locked away in text–scientific …

Improvement of most animal and plant species of agronomical interest in the near future has
become an international stake because of the increasing demand for feeding a growing …

Objectives Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) phenotypes cover a range of
lung abnormalities. To allow text mining methods to identify pertinent and potentially …

Gold-standard annotated corpora have become important resources for the training and
testing of natural-language-processing (NLP) systems designed to support biocuration …

Building a labeled corpus which contains sufficient data and good coverage along with
solving the problems of cost, effort and time is a popular research topic in natural language …

With respect to classification problems, the Minimum enclosing ball (MEB) method was
recently studied by some scholars as a new support vector machine. As a nascent …