Smart materials for microrobots

F Soto, E Karshalev, F Zhang… - Chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Over the past 15 years, the field of microrobotics has exploded with many research groups
from around the globe contributing to numerous innovations that have led to exciting new …

Time irreversibility in active matter, from micro to macro

J O'Byrne, Y Kafri, J Tailleur, F van Wijland - Nature Reviews Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Active matter encompasses systems whose individual constituents dissipate energy to exert
propelling forces on their environment. These systems exhibit dynamical phenomena with …

Fluctuating hydrodynamics of chiral active fluids

M Han, M Fruchart, C Scheibner, S Vaikuntanathan… - Nature Physics, 2021 - nature.com
Active materials are characterized by continuous injection of energy at the microscopic level
and typically cannot be adequately described by equilibrium thermodynamics. Here we …

Topological waves in fluids with odd viscosity

A Souslov, K Dasbiswas, M Fruchart… - Physical review …, 2019 - APS
Fluids in which both time reversal and parity are broken can display a dissipationless
viscosity that is odd under each of these symmetries. Here, we show how this odd viscosity …

Active colloids with collective mobility status and research opportunities

J Zhang, E Luijten, BA Grzybowski… - Chemical Society …, 2017 - pubs.rsc.org
The collective mobility of active matter (self-propelled objects that transduce energy into
mechanical work to drive their motion, most commonly through fluids) constitutes a new …

Temperature in and out of equilibrium: A review of concepts, tools and attempts

A Puglisi, A Sarracino, A Vulpiani - Physics Reports, 2017 - Elsevier
We review the general aspects of the concept of temperature in equilibrium and non-
equilibrium statistical mechanics. Although temperature is an old and well-established …

Reconfigurable emergent patterns in active chiral fluids

B Zhang, A Sokolov, A Snezhko - Nature communications, 2020 - nature.com
Active fluids comprised of autonomous spinning units injecting energy and angular
momentum at the microscopic level represent a promising platform for active materials …

Circular swimming motility and disordered hyperuniform state in an algae system

M Huang, W Hu, S Yang, QX Liu… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Active matter comprises individually driven units that convert locally stored energy into
mechanical motion. Interactions between driven units lead to a variety of nonequilibrium …

Odd viscosity-induced hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid

X Lou, Q Yang, Y Ding, P Liu, K Chen… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in active spinner fluids imply a nondissipative
“odd viscosity,” engendering phenomena unattainable in traditional passive or active fluids …

Mechanical theory of nonequilibrium coexistence and motility-induced phase separation

AK Omar, H Row, SA Mallory… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Nonequilibrium phase transitions are routinely observed in both natural and synthetic
systems. The ubiquity of these transitions highlights the conspicuous absence of a general …