The role of microglia in retinal neurodegeneration: Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson, and glaucoma

AI Ramirez, R de Hoz, E Salobrar-Garcia… - Frontiers in aging …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Microglia, the immunocompetent cells of the central nervous system (CNS), act as
neuropathology sensors and are neuroprotective under physiological conditions. Microglia …

The molecular basis of retinal ganglion cell death in glaucoma

M Almasieh, AM Wilson, B Morquette… - Progress in retinal and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Glaucoma is a group of diseases characterized by progressive optic nerve degeneration that
results in visual field loss and irreversible blindness. A crucial element in the …

Glaucoma: the retina and beyond

BM Davis, L Crawley, M Pahlitzsch, F Javaid… - Acta …, 2016 - Springer
Over 60 million people worldwide are diagnosed with glaucomatous optic neuropathy,
which is estimated to be responsible for 8.4 million cases of irreversible blindness globally …

Oxidative stress in glaucomatous neurodegeneration: mechanisms and consequences

G Tezel - Progress in retinal and eye research, 2006 - Elsevier
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated as by-products of cellular metabolism,
primarily in the mitochondria. Although ROS are essential participants in cell signaling and …

Crosstalk between dysfunctional mitochondria and inflammation in glaucomatous neurodegeneration

AH Jassim, DM Inman, CH Mitchell - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Mitochondrial dysfunction and excessive inflammatory responses are both sufficient to
induce pathology in age-dependent neurodegenerations. However, emerging evidence …

The microbead occlusion model: a paradigm for induced ocular hypertension in rats and mice

RM Sappington, BJ Carlson, SD Crish… - … & visual science, 2010 - iovs.arvojournals.org
Purpose.: Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is an important risk factor for glaucoma.
Animal models often involve techniques for IOP elevation that are surgically invasive. Here …

Glaucoma as a neurodegenerative disease

N Gupta, YH Yücel - Current opinion in ophthalmology, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Glaucoma as a neurodegenerative disease is a valid working hypothesis to understand
neural injury in the visual system. This paradigm may stimulate the discovery of innovative …

Distal axonopathy with structural persistence in glaucomatous neurodegeneration

SD Crish, RM Sappington, DM Inman… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
An early hallmark of neuronal degeneration is distal transport loss and axon pathology.
Glaucoma involves the degeneration of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) neurons and their axons …

Inflammation, neurodegeneration and protein aggregation in the retina as ocular biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease in the 3xTg-AD mouse model

A Grimaldi, C Brighi, G Peruzzi, D Ragozzino… - Cell Death & …, 2018 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly. In the
pathogenesis of AD a pivotal role is played by two neurotoxic proteins that aggregate and …

Glaucoma and Alzheimer disease: one age-related neurodegenerative disease of the brain

R Mancino, A Martucci, M Cesareo… - Current …, 2018 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG) is the leading causes of irreversible blindness
worldwide. Elevated intraocular pressure is considered an important risk factor for …