Streptococcus pneumoniae's Virulence and Host Immunity: Aging, Diagnostics, and Prevention

LRK Brooks, GI Mias - Frontiers in immunology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Streptococcus pneumoniae is an infectious pathogen responsible for millions of deaths
worldwide. Diseases caused by this bacterium are classified as pneumococcal diseases …

Mucin dynamics and enteric pathogens

MA McGuckin, SK Lindén, P Sutton… - Nature Reviews …, 2011 - nature.com
The extracellular secreted mucus and the cell surface glycocalyx prevent infection by the
vast numbers of microorganisms that live in the healthy gut. Mucin glycoproteins are the …

Influenza promotes pneumococcal growth during coinfection by providing host sialylated substrates as a nutrient source

SJ Siegel, AM Roche, JN Weiser - Cell host & microbe, 2014 - cell.com
Much of the mortality attributed to influenza virus is due to secondary bacterial pneumonia,
particularly from Streptococcus pneumoniae. However, mechanisms underlying this …

The NanA Neuraminidase of Streptococcus pneumoniae Is Involved in Biofilm Formation

D Parker, G Soong, P Planet, J Brower… - Infection and …, 2009 - Am Soc Microbiol
Streptococcus pneumoniae remains a major cause of bacteremia, pneumonia, and otitis
media despite vaccines and effective antibiotics. The neuraminidase of S. pneumoniae …

The cop operon is required for copper homeostasis and contributes to virulence in Streptococcus pneumoniae

S Shafeeq, H Yesilkaya, TG Kloosterman… - Molecular …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
High levels of copper are toxic and therefore bacteria must limit free intracellular levels to
prevent cellular damage. In this study, we show that a number of pneumococcal genes are …

Hijacking host components for bacterial biofilm formation: an advanced mechanism

R Mirzaei, R Ranjbar - International immunopharmacology, 2022 - Elsevier
Biofilm is a community of bacteria embedded in the extracellular matrix that accounts for
80% of bacterial infections. Biofilm enables bacterial cells to provide particular conditions …

Time-resolved dual RNA-seq reveals extensive rewiring of lung epithelial and pneumococcal transcriptomes during early infection

R Aprianto, J Slager, S Holsappel, JW Veening - Genome biology, 2016 - Springer
Background Streptococcus pneumoniae, the pneumococcus, is the main etiological agent of
pneumonia. Pneumococcal infection is initiated by bacterial adherence to lung epithelial …

CcpA Ensures Optimal Metabolic Fitness of Streptococcus pneumoniae

SM Carvalho, TG Kloosterman, OP Kuipers, AR Neves - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
In Gram-positive bacteria, the transcriptional regulator CcpA is at the core of catabolite
control mechanisms. In the human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae, links between …

Isolation of Streptococcus pneumoniae Biofilm Mutants and Their Characterization during Nasopharyngeal Colonization

EJ Muñoz-Elías, J Marcano, A Camilli - Infection and immunity, 2008 - Am Soc Microbiol
Asymptomatic colonization of the nasopharynx by Streptococcus pneumoniae precedes
pneumococcal disease, yet pneumococcal colonization factors remain poorly understood …

Pneumococcal modification of host sugars: a major contributor to colonization of the human airway?

SJ King - Molecular oral microbiology, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization of the human airway is an essential precursor for
disease; however, the mechanisms by which the bacterium establishes and maintains …