Carbide and nitride overlayers on early transition metal surfaces: preparation, characterization, and reactivities

JG Chen - Chemical reviews, 1996 - ACS Publications
Interstitial carbides and nitrides of early transition metals (groups IVB-VIB) are produced by
dissolving carbon and nitrogen atoms into the metal lattices. These carbide and nitride …

Auger catalog calculated transition energies listed by energy and element

WA Coghlan, RE Clausing - Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables, 1973 - Elsevier
The possible Auger transitions between 10 and 3000 eV for the elements from atomic
number 3 through 92 have been calculated for 6000 eV incident electrons. Use was made of …

Auger and direct electron spectra in X-ray photoelectron studies of zinc, zinc oxide, gallium and gallium oxide

G Schön - Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related …, 1973 - Elsevier
Auger and direct electron spectra from Zn, ZnO, Ga and Ga 2 O 3 have been studied with X-
ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ESCA). The chemical shift between zinc electron binding …

Influence of elastic and inelastic scattering on energy spectra of electrons emitted from solids

S Tougaard, P Sigmund - Physical Review B, 1982 - APS
We have investigated theoretically the spectrum of electrons emitted from a solid in the case
of a primary excitation function corresponding to a narrow line as in Auger and …

Auger lines in x-ray photoelectron spectrometry

CD Wagner - Analytical Chemistry, 1972 - ACS Publications
A study has been made of Auger electrons detectable from all elements, using Al Ka
photonirradiation in an X-ray photoelectron spectrometer. Auger electrons from forty-four of …

Carbon on transition metal surfaces

AY Tontegode - Progress in surface science, 1991 - Elsevier
The review surveys the conditions of formation and properties of four forms of surface carbon
on transition metals, to wit, adsorbed atoms and clusters, surface carbide and graphite, and …

Chemical effects in Auger electron spectroscopy

TW Haas, JT Grant, GJ Dooley - Journal of Applied Physics, 1972 - pubs.aip.org
The effects of a change in the chemical environment of an atom in a surface region are
manifested in several subtle ways on the measured Auger electron spectra. The first, a shift …

On the chemical nature of the carbonaceous deposits on iron after CO hydrogenation

HP Bonzel, HJ Krebs - Surface Science, 1980 - Elsevier
Several carbonaceous deposits which were formed on Fe (110) after CO hydrogenation at 1
bar total pressure were investigated by carbon Auger electron and C 1s X-ray photoelectron …

The nature of the adsorption bond between graphite islands and iridium surface

NA Kholin, EV Rut'kov, AY Tontegode - Surface science, 1984 - Elsevier
To reveal the nature of adsorption bonds between two-dimensional graphite islands and
iridium (111) and (100) faces, a study has been made of the adsorption of potassium and …

The relation of surface structure to the electrocatalytic activity of tungsten carbide

PN Ross Jr, P Stonehart - Journal of catalysis, 1977 - Elsevier
The electrocatalytic activities of high surface area tungsten carbides for H 2 oxidation in acid
electrolytes were studied and found to be dependent on the methods of preparation of the …