Crowd evacuation in emergencies may lead to fatalities if the evacuation plans were not
tested and evaluated. Traditionally, evacuation drills have been, and still are, being used to …

Evacuation is critical for safety management due to the highly overcrowded passengers in
the metro stations. A simulation-based approach integrating Random Forest (RF) and Non …

This work is a systematic review of optimisation methods for pedestrian evacuations. The
focus is on interventional approaches that seek to improve evacuation efficiency rather than …

Crowd analysis is very important for human behavior analysis, safety science, computational
simulation, and computer vision applications. One of the most popular applications is video …

Most modern agent-based evacuation models involve interactions between evacuees.
However, the assumed reasons for interactions and portrayal of them may be overly simple …

Behavioral modification using active instructions is a promising interventional method to
optimize crowd evacuations. However, existing research efforts have been more focused on …

Educational properties have recorded an average of 4980 structure fires between 2011 and
2015 according to US National Fire Protection Association. It has been determined that four …

A basic cellular automaton model does not consider social forces interaction in building
evacuation thus could not explain complex crowd evacuation processes. This study …

Airports, shopping malls, stadiums, and large venues in general, can become congested
and chaotic at peak times or in emergency situations. Linear Model Predictive Control (MPC) …

The study of psychological impatience has provided new insights into pedestrian behaviour
and evacuation dynamics. However, previous works have mostly focused on investigating …