Truck platooning, a linking technology of trucks on the highway, has gained enormous
attention in recent years due to its benefits in energy and operation cost savings. However …

Recognizing the pressure on urban logistics and the overcapacity of urban public
transportation systems during off-peak hours, this study investigates a subway-assisted …

Due to rapid urbanization, timely delivery using vehicle routing is the most pressing issue for
E-commerce logistics and distribution. In this study, we articulate multiple vehicle routing …

City logistics, as an essential component of the city operation system, aims at managing the
complex flow of goods and services from providers to customers efficiently. Delays …

This paper investigates the two-echelon capacitated vehicle routing problem with grouping
constraints and simultaneous pickup and delivery (2E-VRPGS), which is a new variant of the …

Abstract The Periodic Vehicle Routing Problem with Driver Consistency is an extension of
the classic Vehicle Routing Problem in which routes for several vehicles have to be …

The Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem With Time Windows (DVRPTW) is an NP-hard
problem, which has attracted a lot of attention in the past decades due to its many practical …

This study introduces a challenging service network design problem with stochastic
demands and fixed routes. In this problem, the routes of some service vehicles are fixed …

This paper addresses a pickup and delivery problem with crowdsourced bids and
transshipment (PDPCBT) in last-mile delivery, where all requests can be satisfied by either …

Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV) are increasingly used in industry to automate material
flow tasks. To efficiently operate systems of AGVs, researchers have proposed many …