Abstract Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is an effective machine learning technique for
addressing regression tasks. Nonetheless, the performance of ANN is highly dependent on …

Malaria represents a potentially fatal communicable illness triggered by the Plasmodium
parasite. This disease is transmitted to humans through the bites of Anopheles mosquitoes …

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a form of non-ionizing radiation emitted by artificial sources such
as the sun and tanning beds. Although vitamin B1 in foods has some benefits for humans …

This paper introduces the Gooseneck Barnacle Optimisation Algorithm (GBO) as a novel
evolutionary method inspired by the natural mating behaviour of gooseneck barnacles …

Evaluating the severity of ulcerative colitis (UC) through the Mayo endoscopic subscore
(MES) is crucial for understanding patient conditions and providing effective treatment …

This work aims to classify malaria infected red blood cells from those uninfected using two
deep learning approaches. Plasmodium parasite transmitted by a female anopheles's …

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a
result of the inefficient use of insulin by the body. More than 95% of people with diabetes …

Apicomplexan parasites cause diseases including malaria, toxoplasmosis, and babesiosis,
affecting large parts of the world and hampering economic development to a considerable …

A microcontroller (sometimes called an MCU or microcontroller unit) is an integrated circuit
(IS) commonly used for a specific application designed to do certain tasks. Devices, power …

Object detection is an important area in computer vision, which has had a great impact in
various areas such as medicine. One of the applications in medicine is the detection of …