How many words do we read per minute? A review and meta-analysis of reading rate
M Brysbaert - Journal of memory and language, 2019 - Elsevier
Based on the analysis of 190 studies (18,573 participants), we estimate that the average
silent reading rate for adults in English is 238 words per minute (wpm) for non-fiction and …
silent reading rate for adults in English is 238 words per minute (wpm) for non-fiction and …
[HTML][HTML] Textual reading in digitised classrooms: Reflections on reading beyond the internet
A van der Weel, A Mangen - International Journal of Educational Research, 2022 - Elsevier
Discussions of digital technologies in education should take into consideration the role of
analogue technologies–such as print books–especially when it comes to reading. Empirical …
analogue technologies–such as print books–especially when it comes to reading. Empirical …
Effects of lighting CCT and illuminance on visual perception and task performance in immersive virtual environments
In recent decades, immersive virtual environments (IVEs) have enabled users to experience
various lighting scenarios with a high sense of presence and immersion, thereby having the …
various lighting scenarios with a high sense of presence and immersion, thereby having the …
Effects of illuminance and color temperature of a general lighting system on psychophysiology while performing paper and computer tasks
H Yu, T Akita - Building and Environment, 2023 - Elsevier
This study provides optimal correlated color temperature and illuminance to increase
comfort and reduce fatigue by considering psychological and physiological quantities when …
comfort and reduce fatigue by considering psychological and physiological quantities when …
Blink rate and incomplete blinks in six different controlled hard-copy and electronic reading conditions
Purpose: To evaluate spontaneous eye blink rate (SEBR) and percentage of incomplete
blinks in different hard-copy and visual display terminal (VDT) reading conditions, compared …
blinks in different hard-copy and visual display terminal (VDT) reading conditions, compared …
Study on the effects of display color mode and luminance contrast on visual fatigue
X Xie, F Song, Y Liu, S Wang, D Yu - IEEE access, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Using electronic devices at night can easily cause visual fatigue. We investigated the
conjoint effects of color mode and luminance contrast on visual fatigue and subjective …
conjoint effects of color mode and luminance contrast on visual fatigue and subjective …
Lighting for work: A study of the relationships among discomfort glare, physiological responses and visual performance
Objective measures of visual discomfort have the potential to quantify the individual's
sensations under discomfort glare conditions although such measures have yet to be …
sensations under discomfort glare conditions although such measures have yet to be …
Effects of dark mode graphics on visual acuity and fatigue with virtual reality head-mounted displays
Current virtual reality (VR) head-mounted displays (HMDs) are characterized by a low
angular resolution that makes it difficult to make out details, leading to reduced legibility of …
angular resolution that makes it difficult to make out details, leading to reduced legibility of …
Frequency analysis of a task-evoked pupillary response: Luminance-independent measure of mental effort
Pupil diameter is a widely-studied cognitive load measure, which, despite its convenience
for non-intrusive operator state monitoring in complex environments, is still not available for …
for non-intrusive operator state monitoring in complex environments, is still not available for …
Effects of dark mode on visual fatigue and acuity in optical see-through head-mounted displays
Light-on-dark color schemes, so-called “Dark Mode,” are becoming more and more popular
over a wide range of display technologies and application fields. Many people who have to …
over a wide range of display technologies and application fields. Many people who have to …