The definition of technical specifications and the corresponding laboratory procedures are
necessary steps in order to assure the quality of the devices prior to be installed in Solar …

The performance of lighting system must be calculated in order to determine the energy
requirements of the building. In the normative [EN 12464-1] are established lighting …

This paper studies the thermal influence of a light-emitting diode (LED) driver on a retrofit
LED lamp, also reporting on a procedure for its thermal characterization and multiscale …

Several thermal management strategies for LED drivers designed for high lumen retrofit LED
lamps are studied by simulation and experimentation means. Depending on the driver …

Electronic systems are present in our everyday lives. In many applications, they have
complemented or replaced functions performed by other systems based on mechanic …

This paper presents an overview of evolving phosphor converted light emitting diode (LED)
technology employed in general lighting applications. Its aim is to present technical …

We analyzed and compared the optical, spectral, and thermal characteristics of InGaN/GaN
near‐ultraviolet (NUV) flip‐chip (FC) light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) packaged on the board …

Early experimental work on nanofluids1 reported that the addition of a small fraction of
carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to engine oil increased the thermal conductivity of the base fluid …