10 years of Bayesian theories of autism: a comprehensive review

NA Chrysaitis, P Seriès - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
Ten years ago, Pellicano and Burr published one of the most influential articles in the study
of autism spectrum disorders, linking them to aberrant Bayesian inference processes in the …

Prediction in autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review of empirical evidence

J Cannon, AM O'Brien, L Bungert, P Sinha - Autism research, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
According to a recent influential proposal, several phenotypic features of autism spectrum
disorder (ASD) may be accounted for by differences in predictive skills between individuals …

Interplay between persistent activity and activity-silent dynamics in the prefrontal cortex underlies serial biases in working memory

J Barbosa, H Stein, RL Martinez, A Galan-Gadea… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Persistent neuronal spiking has long been considered the mechanism underlying working
memory, but recent proposals argue for alternative 'activity-silent'substrates. Using monkey …

Is there such a thing as a 'good statistical learner'?

L Bogaerts, N Siegelman, MH Christiansen… - Trends in cognitive …, 2022 - cell.com
A growing body of research investigates individual differences in the learning of statistical
structure, tying them to variability in cognitive (dis) abilities. This approach views statistical …

Slow update of internal representations impedes synchronization in autism

G Vishne, N Jacoby, T Malinovitch, T Epstein… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social skills, motor and
perceptual atypicalities. These difficulties were explained within the Bayesian framework as …

Reduced serial dependence suggests deficits in synaptic potentiation in anti-NMDAR encephalitis and schizophrenia

H Stein, J Barbosa, M Rosa-Justicia, L Prades… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
A mechanistic understanding of core cognitive processes, such as working memory, is
crucial to addressing psychiatric symptoms in brain disorders. We propose a combined …

Statistical learning and language impairments: Toward more precise theoretical accounts

L Bogaerts, N Siegelman… - … on Psychological science, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Statistical-learning (SL) theory offers an experience-based account of typical and atypical
spoken and written language acquisition. Recent work has provided initial support for this …

Neural correlates of hierarchical predictive processes in autistic adults

LA Sapey-Triomphe, L Pattyn, V Weilnhammer… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Bayesian theories of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) suggest that atypical predictive
mechanisms could underlie the autistic symptomatology, but little is known about their …

Searching for an anchor in an unpredictable world: A computational model of obsessive compulsive disorder.

I Fradkin, RA Adams, T Parr, JP Roiser… - Psychological …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
In this article, we develop a computational model of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD).
We propose that OCD is characterized by a difficulty in relying on past events to predict the …

Bridging sensory and language theories of dyslexia: Toward a multifactorial model

G O'Brien, JD Yeatman - Developmental Science, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Competing theories of dyslexia posit that reading difficulties arise from impaired visual,
auditory, phonological, or statistical learning mechanisms. Importantly, many theories posit …