On the Robustness of ML-Based Network Intrusion Detection Systems: An Adversarial and Distribution Shift Perspective

M Wang, N Yang, DH Gunasinghe, N Weng - Computers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Utilizing machine learning (ML)-based approaches for network intrusion detection systems
(NIDSs) raises valid concerns due to the inherent susceptibility of current ML models to …

Algorithmic accountability

D Horneber, S Laumer - Business & information systems engineering, 2023 - Springer
Advancements in technology have led to the widespread adoption of machine learning (ML)
algorithms in almost all areas of society (eg, shaping customer experiences through …

``It Is a Moving Process": Understanding the Evolution of Explainability Needs of Clinicians in Pulmonary Medicine

L Corti, R Oltmans, J Jung, A Balayn… - Proceedings of the CHI …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Clinicians increasingly pay attention to Artificial Intelligence (AI) to improve the quality and
timeliness of their services. There are converging opinions on the need for Explainable AI …

XCrowd: Combining Explainability and Crowdsourcing to Diagnose Models in Relation Extraction

A Smirnova, J Yang, P Cudre-Mauroux - Proceedings of the 33rd ACM …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Relation extraction methods are currently dominated by deep neural models, which capture
complex statistical patterns while being brittle and vulnerable to perturbations in data and …

Sonar-based Deep Learning in Underwater Robotics: Overview, Robustness and Challenges

M Aubard, A Madureira, L Teixeira, J Pinto - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
With the growing interest in underwater exploration and monitoring, Autonomous
Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) have become essential. The recent interest in onboard Deep …

The AI Act and some implications for developing AI-based systems

M Leucker - The Combined Power of Research, Education, and …, 2024 - Springer
This paper presents several challenges when developing AI-based software systems for
potentially safety-critical domains in the European jurisdiction. Starting with the legal …

Robustness in trajectory prediction for autonomous vehicles: a survey

J Hagenus, FB Mathiesen… - 2024 IEEE Intelligent …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Autonomous vehicles rely on accurate trajectory prediction to inform decision-making
processes related to navigation and collision avoidance. However, current trajectory …

Impact of Fidelity and Robustness of Machine Learning Explanations on User Trust

B Wang, J Zhou, Y Li, F Chen - Australasian Joint Conference on Artificial …, 2023 - Springer
EXplainable machine learning (XML) has recently emerged as a promising approach to
address the inherent opacity of machine learning (ML) systems by providing insights into …

Assistive AI for Augmenting Human Decision-making

NM Gyöngyössy, B Török, C Farkas, L Lucaj… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Regulatory frameworks for the use of AI are emerging. However, they trail behind the fast-
evolving malicious AI technologies that can quickly cause lasting societal damage. In …

Design Requirements for Human-Centered Graph Neural Network Explanations

P Habibi, P Baghershahi, S Medya… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful graph-based machine-learning models that are
popular in various domains, eg, social media, transportation, and drug discovery. However …