The nucleus pulposus microenvironment in the intervertebral disc: the fountain of youth?

JP Guerrero, S Häckel, AS Croft, S Hoppe… - European cells & …, 2021 - boris.unibe.ch
The intervertebral disc (IVD) is a complex tissue, and its degeneration remains a problem for
patients, without significant improvement in treatment strategies. This mostly age-related …

Spine biomechanical testing methodologies: the controversy of consensus vs scientific evidence

JJ Costi, EH Ledet, GD O'Connell - JOR spine, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Biomechanical testing methodologies for the spine have developed over the past 50 years.
During that time, there have been several paradigm shifts with respect to techniques. These …

[HTML][HTML] Exploration of the influence of different biomimetic designs of 3D printed multi-material artificial spinal disc on the natural mechanics restoration

Z Yu, B Voumard, K Shea, T Stanković - Materials & design, 2021 - Elsevier
One of the great challenges of artificial spinal disc (ASD) design lies in the reproduction of
the complex mechanics of an intervertebral disc (IVD) that is characterized by a viscoelastic …

Sensitivity of intervertebral disc finite element models to internal geometric and non-geometric parameters

Y Du, S Tavana, T Rahman, N Baxan… - … in Bioengineering and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Finite element models are useful for investigating internal intervertebral disc (IVD)
behaviours without using disruptive experimental techniques. Simplified geometries are …

Quantifying deformations and strains in human intervertebral discs using Digital Volume Correlation combined with MRI (DVC-MRI)

S Tavana, JN Clark, J Prior, N Baxan… - Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Physical disruptions to intervertebral discs (IVDs) can cause mechanical changes that lead
to degeneration and to low back pain which affects 75% of us in our lifetimes. Quantifying …

The effect of degeneration on internal strains and the mechanism of failure in human intervertebral discs analyzed using digital volume correlation (DVC) and ultra …

S Tavana, SD Masouros, N Baxan… - … in Bioengineering and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The intervertebral disc (IVD) plays a main role in absorbing and transmitting loads within the
spinal column. Degeneration alters the structural integrity of the IVDs and causes pain …

[HTML][HTML] The influence of geometry on intervertebral disc stiffness

S Tavana, C Shek, T Rahman, N Baxan… - Journal of Biomechanics, 2024 - Elsevier
Geometry plays an important role in intervertebral disc (IVD) mechanics. Previous
computational studies have found a link between IVD geometry and stiffness. However, few …

An in vitro comparison of three nucleus pulposus removal techniques for partial intervertebral disc replacement: An ultra‐high resolution MRI study

T Rahman, N Baxan, RT Murray, S Tavana… - JOR …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Nuclectomy, also known as nucleotomy, is a percutaneous surgical procedure
performed to remove nucleus material from the center of the disc. Multiple techniques have …

Subject-specific geometry of FE lumbar spine models for the replication of fracture locations using dynamic drop tests

LK Rieger, A Shah, S Schick, DB Draper… - Annals of Biomedical …, 2024 - Springer
For traumatic lumbar spine injuries, the mechanisms and influence of anthropometrical
variation are not yet fully understood under dynamic loading. Our objective was to evaluate …

Influence of testing environment and loading rate on intervertebral disc compressive mechanics: an assessment of repeatability at three different laboratories

N Newell, D Rivera Tapia, T Rahman, S Lim… - Jor …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
In vitro mechanical testing of intervertebral discs is crucial for basic science and pre‐clinical
testing. Generally, these tests aim to replicate in vivo conditions, but simplifications are …