Cerebral small vessel disease: capillary pathways to stroke and cognitive decline

L Østergaard, TS Engedal, F Moreton… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) gives rise to one in five strokes worldwide and
constitutes a major source of cognitive decline in the elderly. SVD is known to occur in …

Cognitive neuropsychology of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders

SP Woods, DJ Moore, E Weber, I Grant - Neuropsychology review, 2009 - Springer
Advances in the treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have dramatically
improved survival rates over the past 10 years, but HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders …

HIV and antiretroviral therapy in the brain: neuronal injury and repair

R Ellis, D Langford, E Masliah - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2007 - nature.com
Approximately 40 million people worldwide are infected with human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV). Despite HIV's known propensity to infect the CNS and cause neurological disease …

HIV-1 infection and cognitive impairment in the cART era: a review

J Schouten, P Cinque, M Gisslen, P Reiss, P Portegies - Aids, 2011 - journals.lww.com
With the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy AIDS dementia complex or HIV-
associated dementia, as it was termed later, largely disappeared in clinical practice …

Clinical factors related to brain structure in HIV: the CHARTER study

TL Jernigan, SL Archibald, C Fennema-Notestine… - Journal of …, 2011 - Springer
Despite the widening use of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART), neurocognitive
impairment remains common among HIV-infected (HIV+) individuals. Associations between …

Efficacy of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in neurological diagnosis and neurotherapeutic decision making

A Lin, BD Ross, K Harris, W Wong - NeuroRx, 2005 - Elsevier
Anatomic and functional neuroimaging with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) includes the
technology more widely known as magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). Now a routine …

HIV infection and the fronto–striatal system: A systematic review and meta-analysis of fMRI studies

S Du Plessis, M Vink, JA Joska, E Koutsilieri, DJ Stein… - Aids, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Functional MRI studies investigating the impact of HIV on the brain have implicated the
involvement of fronto–striatal circuitry. However, to date there is no review and meta …

HIV-associated executive dysfunction in the era of modern antiretroviral therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

KA Walker, GG Brown - Journal of clinical and experimental …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: While some reports suggest that HIV+ individuals continue to display executive
function (EF) impairment in the era of cART, findings have been contradictory and appear to …

Neuroimaging studies of the aging HIV-1-infected brain

JL Holt, SD Kraft-Terry, L Chang - Journal of neurovirology, 2012 - Springer
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has increased life expectancy among HIV-
infected individuals, and by 2015, at least half of all HIV-infected individuals will be over 50 …

HIV infection of the central nervous system: clinical features and neuropathogenesis

L Boissé, MJ Gill, C Power - Neurologic clinics, 2008 - Elsevier
Almost 65 million people worldwide have been infected with HIV since it was first identified
in the early 1980s. Neurologic disorders associated with HIV type 1 affect between 40% and …