Sažetak Integration within the EU single market increases the interconnection and
interdependence of the EU economies. Global value chain (GVC) participation has become …

This article explores the transition of integrated periphery countries to a semi-periphery
status. It sets out to refine the broad category of 'semi-periphery', distinguishing between …

The article compares changes in tendencies of value-added flows and the places held by
the Central and Eastern European economies (11 countries: Visegrad countries, Baltic …

This study examines the cointegration and short-and long-run causal relationships between
economic growth and CO2 emissions, fuel consumption and the amount of freight …

This article presents the Central and Eastern European (CCE) countries and their role in
global value chains (GVCs). The analysis consists of two steps. Firstly, we evaluated the …

This paper aims to present the role of Germany in the global value chains (GVCs) of 10
Central and Eastern European countries (CEECs) in 1995–2011. GVCs, being a result of the …

Preparing for introduction industry 4.0 requires well-developed areas of services, especially
in information and communication technologies (ICT). Therefore, this article identifies the …

The active spread of COVID-19 and the resulting containment measures have made it clear
that both supply and demand and global production networks are facing unprecedented …

Trade analysis for open economies is strategically important. Even though Hungarian trade
relations are oriented towards the EU, the direct and indirect influence of Asia, mainly China …

This article presents the Visegrad Group (V4) member countries with special focus on the
role of these countries in international trade relations with China, especially global value …