Modelling of the focal spot intensity distribution and the off-focal spot radiation in kilovoltage x-ray tubes for imaging

B Van Der Heyden, GP Fonseca… - Physics in Medicine …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
X-ray tubes for medical applications typically generate x-rays by accelerating electrons,
emitted from a cathode, with an interelectrode electric field, towards an anode target. X-rays …

[HTML][HTML] Radiation attenuation and elemental composition of locally available ceramic tiles as potential radiation shielding materials for diagnostic X-ray rooms

MA Zakaria, MKAA Razab, MZ Adenan… - Nuclear Engineering …, 2024 - Elsevier
Ceramic materials are being explored as alternatives to toxic lead sheets for radiation
shielding due to their favorable properties like durability, thermal stability, and aesthetic …

Effect of anode angle on photon beam spectra and depth dose characteristics for X-RAD320 orthovoltage unit

A Mesbahi, SS Zakariaee - Reports of practical Oncology and …, 2013 - journals.viamedica.pl
Background In radiation therapy with orthovoltage units, the tube design has a crucial effect
on its dosimetric features. Aim In this study, the effect of anode angle on photon beam …

Impact of the anode tilt on photon emission spectrum and temperature rise in an x-ray tube

M Zerfaoui, K Bahhous, Z Aboulbanine… - Biomedical physics …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
In radiology, the photon fluence and the energy spectrum generated from an x-ray tube may
depend on the anode tilt angle. In this contribution, a Monte Carlo investigation is performed …

Semiempirical simulation of x‐ray detectors for imaging applications

M Bontempi, M Bettuzzi, A Visani - Medical physics, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: The Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is widely used to design and test complex
physical phenomena. This paper presents a simulator of x‐ray detector for imaging …

[PDF][PDF] Applications of the monte carlo method in medical physics

E Amato, D Lizio, S Baldari - Medical Physics, 2013 - researchgate.net
ABSTRACT The Monte Carlo simulation of particle transport and interaction in matter finds
growing applications in medical radiation physics. Dosimetric applications in radiation …

[PDF][PDF] Characterisation of the x-ray source and camera in the MARS spectral system

M Shamshad - 2017 - ourarchive.otago.ac.nz
This thesis reports on the characterisation of two modules of the MARS spectral CT system:
the x-ray source and the x-ray camera. Understanding each of them directly improves …

Geometrical model for calculating the effect of surface morphology on total x‐ray output of medical x‐ray tubes

M Siller, M Minkkinen, P Bogust, A Jelinek… - Medical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Correlation of characteristic surface appearance and surface roughness with
measured air kerma (kinetic energy released in air) reduction of tungsten‐rhenium (WRe) …

Automated contour detection in spine radiographs and computed tomography reconstructions for forensic comparative identification

J Ognard, L Deloire, C Saccardy, V Burdin… - … Science, Medicine and …, 2020 - Springer
This study was conducted to test an automated method to identify unknown individuals. It
relies on a previous radiographic file and uses an edge-based comparison of lumbar …

Uncertainty estimation and statistical comparative methodology for mammography x-ray energy spectra

V Santoro-Fernandes, JC Santos… - Biomedical Physics …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Numerical models are an alternative to measurements of x-ray energy spectra when
validated by comparative methods that assess the similarity of experimental and calculated …