Molecular mechanisms of antibiotic resistance revisited

EM Darby, E Trampari, P Siasat, MS Gaya… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Antibiotic resistance is a global health emergency, with resistance detected to all antibiotics
currently in clinical use and only a few novel drugs in the pipeline. Understanding the …

Population genomics of Klebsiella pneumoniae

KL Wyres, MMC Lam, KE Holt - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2020 - nature.com
Klebsiella pneumoniae is a common cause of antimicrobial-resistant opportunistic infections
in hospitalized patients. The species is naturally resistant to penicillins, and members of the …

[HTML][HTML] A global perspective on the convergence of hypervirulence and carbapenem resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae

P Lan, Y Jiang, J Zhou, Y Yu - Journal of global antimicrobial resistance, 2021 - Elsevier
Hypervirulence and carbapenem resistance have emerged as two distinct evolutionary
directions for Klebsiella pneumoniae, which pose a great threat in clinical settings. Multiple …

[HTML][HTML] Distinct evolutionary dynamics of horizontal gene transfer in drug resistant and virulent clones of Klebsiella pneumoniae

KL Wyres, RR Wick, LM Judd, R Froumine… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Klebsiella pneumoniae has emerged as an important cause of two distinct public health
threats: multi-drug resistant (MDR) healthcare-associated infections and drug susceptible …

[HTML][HTML] Mating pair stabilization mediates bacterial conjugation species specificity

WW Low, JLC Wong, LC Beltran, C Seddon… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Bacterial conjugation mediates contact-dependent transfer of DNA from donor to recipient
bacteria, thus facilitating the spread of virulence and resistance plasmids. Here we describe …

[HTML][HTML] Development of CRISPR-Cas13a-based antimicrobials capable of sequence-specific killing of target bacteria

K Kiga, XE Tan, R Ibarra-Chávez, S Watanabe… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The emergence of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria is an increasingly serious threat to global
health, necessitating the development of innovative antimicrobials. Here we report the …

The evolution and transmission of multi-drug resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae: the complexity of clones and plasmids

SJ Dunn, C Connor, A McNally - Current opinion in microbiology, 2019 - Elsevier
Highlights•Multi-drug resistance in E. coli and K. pneumoniae is concentrated in a small
number of globally disseminated clones.•Certain plasmids are associated with ESBL and …

RND efflux pumps in Gram-negative bacteria; regulation, structure and role in antibiotic resistance

AL Colclough, I Alav, EE Whittle, HL Pugh… - Future …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Rresistance-nodulation-division (RND) efflux pumps in Gram-negative bacteria remove
multiple, structurally distinct classes of antimicrobials from inside bacterial cells therefore …

[HTML][HTML] “Superbugs” with hypervirulence and carbapenem resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae: the rise of such emerging nosocomial pathogens in China

D Pu, J Zhao, K Chang, X Zhuo, B Cao - Science Bulletin, 2023 - Elsevier
Although hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) can produce community-acquired
infections that are fatal in young and adult hosts, such as pyogenic liver abscess …

[HTML][HTML] Microbial resistance to antibiotics and effective antibiotherapy

AA Chiș, LL Rus, C Morgovan, AM Arseniu, A Frum… - Biomedicines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Currently, the efficacy of antibiotics is severely affected by the emergence of the
antimicrobial resistance phenomenon, leading to increased morbidity and mortality …