Opinions differ widely as to whether addicts lose the ability to control their behavior and employ free will. This article reviews empirical findings regarding multiple questions relevant …
G Ainslie - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2021 - cambridge.org
Most authors who discuss willpower assume that everyone knows what it is, but our assumptions differ to such an extent that we talk past each other. We agree that willpower is …
Y Ohmura, T Takahashi, N Kitamura - Behavioral Economics of …, 2016 - Springer
Rationale: Nicotine dependence has been associated with impulsivity and discounting delayed/uncertain outcomes. Objectives: This study had two main objectives:(1) to examine …
Background: Tobacco smoking harms health, so why do people smoke and fail to quit? An explanation originating in behavioural economics suggests a role for time-discounting …
J McClelland, B Dalton, M Kekic, S Bartholdy… - Neuroscience & …, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Objective Eating Disorders (ED) and obesity are suggested to involve a spectrum of self-regulatory control difficulties. Temporal discounting (TD) tasks have been used to …
Rationale Reinforcer pathology (RP) is a theoretical model based on two processes: delay discounting (DD) and drug demand. Given that RP has been shown to have a predictive …
ME Ballard, MA Mandelkern… - International Journal …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Background: Individuals with substance use disorders typically exhibit a predilection toward instant gratification with apparent disregard for the future consequences of their actions …
This study examined the transdiagnostic effect of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on impulsive decision-making in a community sample. A total of 40 adults were …
A González-Roz, R Secades-Villa… - Papeles del …, 2020 - SciELO Espana
La Economía conductual es una disciplina que puede resultar útil para estudiar los aspectos implicados en la génesis y el mantenimiento de las conductas adictivas mediante …