Dissociating language and thought in large language models

K Mahowald, AA Ivanova, IA Blank, N Kanwisher… - Trends in Cognitive …, 2024 - cell.com
Large language models (LLMs) have come closest among all models to date to mastering
human language, yet opinions about their linguistic and cognitive capabilities remain split …

The neuroconnectionist research programme

A Doerig, RP Sommers, K Seeliger… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) inspired by biology are beginning to be widely used to
model behavioural and neural data, an approach we call 'neuroconnectionism'. ANNs have …

Evidence of a predictive coding hierarchy in the human brain listening to speech

C Caucheteux, A Gramfort, JR King - Nature human behaviour, 2023 - nature.com
Considerable progress has recently been made in natural language processing: deep
learning algorithms are increasingly able to generate, summarize, translate and classify …

[图书][B] Explain me this: Creativity, competition, and the partial productivity of constructions

AE Goldberg - 2019 - books.google.com
Why our use of language is highly creative yet also constrained We use words and phrases
creatively to express ourselves in ever-changing contexts, readily extending language …

How efficiency shapes human language

E Gibson, R Futrell, SP Piantadosi, I Dautriche… - Trends in cognitive …, 2019 - cell.com
Cognitive science applies diverse tools and perspectives to study human language.
Recently, an exciting body of work has examined linguistic phenomena through the lens of …

A survey on hyperdimensional computing aka vector symbolic architectures, part i: Models and data transformations

D Kleyko, DA Rachkovskij, E Osipov… - ACM Computing …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
This two-part comprehensive survey is devoted to a computing framework most commonly
known under the names Hyperdimensional Computing and Vector Symbolic Architectures …

Building machines that learn and think like people

BM Lake, TD Ullman, JB Tenenbaum… - Behavioral and brain …, 2017 - cambridge.org
Recent progress in artificial intelligence has renewed interest in building systems that learn
and think like people. Many advances have come from using deep neural networks trained …

Vector-space models of semantic representation from a cognitive perspective: A discussion of common misconceptions

F Günther, L Rinaldi, M Marelli - … on Psychological Science, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Models that represent meaning as high-dimensional numerical vectors—such as latent
semantic analysis (LSA), hyperspace analogue to language (HAL), bound encoding of the …

Pragmatic language interpretation as probabilistic inference

ND Goodman, MC Frank - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2016 - cell.com
Understanding language requires more than the use of fixed conventions and more than
decoding combinatorial structure. Instead, comprehenders make exquisitely sensitive …

Cortical tracking of hierarchical linguistic structures in connected speech

N Ding, L Melloni, H Zhang, X Tian, D Poeppel - Nature neuroscience, 2016 - nature.com
The most critical attribute of human language is its unbounded combinatorial nature: smaller
elements can be combined into larger structures on the basis of a grammatical system …