Under warming climates, heat waves (HWs) have occurred in increasing intensity in Europe.
Also, public interest towards HWs has considerably increased over the last decades. The …

Traditionally, upwelling-related studies in the Baltic Sea have been limited to the period from
May to September. Based on wintertime in situ measurements at two nearshore locations in …

Moored near-bottom current velocity and water temperature measurements were performed
during a period of 194 days (from October 2022 through April 2023) with a 15-min sampling …

Oceanic fronts have a crucial impact on the physical, chemical, and biological processes of
the Baltic Sea. Due to its complex morphometry and numerous freshwater infiows, the Baltic …

The aim of the work is to present the possibilities of using advanced systems combining data
obtained by remote sensing methods with data from other sources and bio-optical models …

Abstract Sea Surface Temperature (SST) maps are necessary for managing marine
resources in a climate change context, but are lacking for most of the 598 world's atolls. We …

Upwelling leads to a sharp and strong decrease in water temperature in the coastal zone of
the southeastern Baltic Sea. The quality of existing hydrodynamic models cannot fully meet …

Coastal upwelling along the SE Baltic Sea coast is a common feature, especially during the
warm season. It significantly lowers sea surface temperature (SST) in the coastal areas, and …

Instantaneous cloud cover over the Baltic Sea, estimated from satellite information, may
differ by as much as several dozen percent between the day and night. This difference may …

Coastal and transitional waters are often used as bathing waters. In many regions, such
activities play an important economic role. According to the European Union Bathing Water …