In the last decades, many regional and country‐wide control programmes for Johne's
disease (JD) were developed due to associated economic losses, or because of a possible …

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the etiologic agent of Johne's
disease in ruminants causing chronic diarrhea, malnutrition, and muscular wasting …

To cause disease Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis needs to enter mammalian
cells, arrest phagosomal maturation and manipulate the host immune system. The genetic …

Simple Summary Paratuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that affects a wide variety
of domestic and wild animals. It is considered one of the diseases with the highest economic …

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the etiological agent of Johne's
disease, a severe gastroenteritis of ruminants. This study developed a model cell culture …

No vaccine is yet commercially available against Mycobacterium marinum, the etiological
agent of fish mycobacteriosis (also known as “fish tuberculosis”). The mycobacterial gene …

On dairy farms in hot climates worldwide, cows suffer from heat stress, which is alleviated by
the use of water cooling systems. Sprinklers and showerheads are known to support the …

Avian tuberculosis is a chronic, contagious zoonotic disease affecting birds, mammals, and
humans. The disease is most often caused by Mycobacterium avium spp. avium (MAA) …

M. avium subspecies paratuberculosis, hereafter referred to as MAP, is a significant
veterinary pathogen that causes Johne's disease in ruminants, including cattle, sheep, and …

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis is the etiological agent of Johne's Disease
among ruminants. During the course of infection, it expresses a number of proteins for its …