Activation of human endogenous retroviruses and its physiological consequences

N Dopkins, DF Nixon - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are abundant sequences that persist within the
human genome as remnants of ancient retroviral infections. These sequences became fixed …

[HTML][HTML] The integral role of magnesium in muscle integrity and aging: a comprehensive review

ACR Souza, AR Vasconcelos, DD Dias, G Komoni - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Aging is characterized by significant physiological changes, with the degree of decline
varying significantly among individuals. The preservation of intrinsic capacity over the …

Ageing exacerbates ribosome pausing to disrupt cotranslational proteostasis

KC Stein, F Morales-Polanco, J van der Lienden… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Ageing is accompanied by a decline in cellular proteostasis, which underlies many age-
related protein misfolding diseases,. Yet, how ageing impairs proteostasis remains unclear …

Distinct longevity mechanisms across and within species and their association with aging

A Tyshkovskiy, S Ma, AV Shindyapina, S Tikhonov… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Lifespan varies within and across species, but the general principles of its control remain
unclear. Here, we conducted multi-tissue RNA-seq analyses across 41 mammalian species …

Clonal hematopoiesis–driver DNMT3A mutations alter immune cells in heart failure

WT Abplanalp, S Cremer, D John, J Hoffmann… - Circulation …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Clonal hematopoiesis driven by mutations of DNMT3A (DNA methyltransferase
3a) is associated with increased incidence of cardiovascular disease and poor prognosis of …

Proteomic and transcriptomic profiling reveal different aspects of aging in the kidney

Y Takemon, JM Chick, I Gerdes Gyuricza, DA Skelly… - elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Little is known about the molecular changes that take place in the kidney during the aging
process. In order to better understand these changes, we measured mRNA and protein …

Large‐scale across species transcriptomic analysis identifies genetic selection signatures associated with longevity in mammals

W Liu, P Zhu, M Li, Z Li, Y Yu, G Liu, J Du… - The EMBO …, 2023 - embopress.org
Lifespan varies significantly among mammals, with more than 100‐fold difference between
the shortest and longest living species. This natural difference may uncover the evolutionary …

Upregulation of ribosome complexes at the blood-brain barrier in Alzheimer's disease patients

M Suzuki, K Tezuka, T Handa, R Sato… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
The cerebrovascular-specific molecular mechanism in Alzheimer's disease (AD) was
investigated by employing comprehensive and accurate quantitative proteomics. Highly …

Effect of stimulation time on the expression of human macrophage polarization markers

D Unuvar Purcu, A Korkmaz, S Gunalp, DG Helvaci… - PloS one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Macrophages are highly plastic cells that can polarize into functionally distinct subsets in
vivo and in vitro in response to environmental signals. The development of protocols to …

Cell death or survival: Insights into the role of mRNA translational control

N Bhatter, SE Dmitriev, P Ivanov - Seminars in Cell & Developmental …, 2024 - Elsevier
Cellular stress is an intrinsic part of cell physiology that underlines cell survival or death. The
ability of mammalian cells to regulate global protein synthesis (aka translational control) …