The lysosome as a cellular centre for signalling, metabolism and quality control

RE Lawrence, R Zoncu - Nature cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
Long known as terminal degradation stations, lysosomes have emerged as sophisticated
signalling centres that govern cell growth, division and differentiation. Lysosomes interface …

Genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors illuminate the spatiotemporal regulation of signaling networks

EC Greenwald, S Mehta, J Zhang - Chemical reviews, 2018 - ACS Publications
Cellular signaling networks are the foundation which determines the fate and function of
cells as they respond to various cues and stimuli. The discovery of fluorescent proteins over …

Non-canonical β-adrenergic activation of ERK at endosomes

Y Kwon, S Mehta, M Clark, G Walters, Y Zhong, HN Lee… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), the largest family of signalling receptors, as well as
important drug targets, are known to activate extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK)—a …

The mechanistic target of rapamycin: the grand conducTOR of metabolism and aging

BK Kennedy, DW Lamming - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Since the discovery that rapamycin, a small molecule inhibitor of the protein kinase mTOR
(mechanistic target of rapamycin), can extend the lifespan of model organisms including …

The central moTOR of metabolism

J Simcox, DW Lamming - Developmental cell, 2022 - cell.com
The protein kinase mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) functions as a central regulator
of metabolism, integrating diverse nutritional and hormonal cues to control anabolic …

Localization of mTORC2 activity inside cells

M Ebner, B Sinkovics, M Szczygieł, DW Ribeiro… - Journal of Cell …, 2017 - rupress.org
Activation of protein kinase Akt via its direct phosphorylation by mammalian target of
rapamycin (mTOR) complex 2 (mTORC2) couples extracellular growth and survival cues …

The multifaceted role of nutrient sensing and mTORC1 signaling in physiology and aging

SA Fernandes, C Demetriades - Frontiers in Aging, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The mechanistic Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) is a growth-related kinase that, in the context
of the mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), touches upon most fundamental cellular processes …

Spatial and functional separation of mTORC1 signalling in response to different amino acid sources

SA Fernandes, DD Angelidaki, J Nüchel, J Pan… - Nature Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Amino acid (AA) availability is a robust determinant of cell growth through controlling
mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) activity. According to the …

[HTML][HTML] LYCHOS is a human hybrid of a plant-like PIN transporter and a GPCR

C Bayly-Jones, CJ Lupton, AC Keen, S Dong, C Mastos… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Lysosomes have crucial roles in regulating eukaryotic metabolism and cell growth by acting
as signalling platforms to sense and respond to changes in nutrient and energy availability …

Molecular imaging: design mechanism and bioapplications

L Chen, Y Lyu, X Zhang, L Zheng, Q Li, D Ding… - Science China …, 2023 - Springer
Molecular imaging is a non-invasive method to image and analyze the concentration and
activity of functional biomolecules in cells or in vivo at molecular level, and plays an …