Macrophage polarization and metabolism in atherosclerosis

P Hou, J Fang, Z Liu, Y Shi, M Agostini… - Cell Death & …, 2023 - nature.com
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the accumulation of fatty
deposits in the inner walls of vessels. These plaques restrict blood flow and lead to …

Engineering biomaterials to tailor the microenvironment for macrophage–endothelium interactions

Y Guan, L Racioppi, S Gerecht - Nature Reviews Materials, 2023 - nature.com
Macrophages and endothelial cells (ECs) have essential roles in physiological and
pathological conditions by regulating inflammation, vascularization and tissue remodelling …

[HTML][HTML] Platelet-instructed SPP1+ macrophages drive myofibroblast activation in fibrosis in a CXCL4-dependent manner

K Hoeft, GJL Schaefer, H Kim, D Schumacher… - Cell Reports, 2023 - cell.com
Fibrosis represents the common end stage of chronic organ injury independent of the initial
insult, destroying tissue architecture and driving organ failure. Here we discover a …

[HTML][HTML] Fibroblast inflammatory priming determines regenerative versus fibrotic skin repair in reindeer

S Sinha, HD Sparks, E Labit, HN Robbins, K Gowing… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Adult mammalian skin wounds heal by forming fibrotic scars. We report that full-thickness
injuries of reindeer antler skin (velvet) regenerate, whereas back skin forms fibrotic scar …

The transcription factor RFX5 coordinates antigen-presenting function and resistance to nutrient stress in synovial macrophages

Z Hu, TV Zhao, T Huang, S Ohtsuki, K Jin… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Tissue macrophages (Mϕ) are essential effector cells in rheumatoid arthritis (RA),
contributing to autoimmune tissue inflammation through diverse effector functions. Their …

Macrophage immunotherapy: overcoming impediments to realize promise

LM Sly, DM McKay - Trends in Immunology, 2022 - cell.com
As an essential component of immunity, macrophages have key roles in mammalian host
defense, tissue homeostasis, and repair, as well as in disease pathogenesis and …

Resident tissue macrophages: Key coordinators of tissue homeostasis beyond immunity

J Zhao, I Andreev, HM Silva - Science Immunology, 2024 - science.org
Resident tissue macrophages (RTMs) encompass a highly diverse set of cells abundantly
present in every tissue and organ. RTMs are recognized as central players in innate immune …

CD163+ macrophages monitor enhanced permeability at the blood–dorsal root ganglion barrier

H Lund, MA Hunt, Z Kurtović, K Sandor… - Journal of Experimental …, 2023 - rupress.org
In dorsal root ganglia (DRG), macrophages reside close to sensory neurons and have
largely been explored in the context of pain, nerve injury, and repair. However, we …

Phagocytosis increases an oxidative metabolic and immune suppressive signature in tumor macrophages

MA Gonzalez, DR Lu, M Yousefi, A Kroll… - Journal of Experimental …, 2023 - rupress.org
Phagocytosis is a key macrophage function, but how phagocytosis shapes tumor-associated
macrophage (TAM) phenotypes and heterogeneity in solid tumors remains unclear. Here …

Targeting tumour-reprogrammed myeloid cells: the new battleground in cancer immunotherapy

F De Sanctis, A Adamo, S Canè, S Ugel - Seminars in Immunopathology, 2023 - Springer
Tumour microenvironment is a complex ecosystem in which myeloid cells are the most
abundant immune elements. This cell compartment is composed by different cell types …