Heated garments

D Fortenbacher - US Patent 10,292,438, 2019 - Google Patents
Electrically heated, cold weather garments, are provided that include carbon nanotube
heating elements. A garment may include a lightweight, stretchable, form-fitting fabric for …

Actuator

M Hiraoka, K Asai, Y Kaneko, H Arase… - US Patent …, 2018 - Google Patents
The present invention provides an actuator, comprising a fiber and a temperature regulator
capable of at least one of heating and cooling the fiber. The fiber is twisted around a …

Coiled, twisted nanofiber yarn and polymer fiber torsional actuators

N Li, CS Haines, MD Lima, MJ DeAndrade… - US Patent …, 2019 - Google Patents
Actuators (artificial muscles) comprising twist-spun nanofiber yarn or twist-inserted polymer
fibers generate torsional actuation when powered electrically, photonically, chemically …

Coiled and twisted nanofiber yarn and polymer fiber actuators

N Li, CS Haines, MD Lima, MJ DeAndrade… - US Patent …, 2021 - Google Patents
Actuators (artificial muscles) comprising twist-spun nanofiber yarn or twist-inserted polymer
fibers generate torsional actuation when powered electrically, photonically, chemically …

Braided shape memory actuator

AR Gurley - US Patent 10,174,745, 2019 - Google Patents
One embodiment of an electro-mechanical actuator, com-prised of a braid (1) of insulated
wires of shape memory material, trained to a contracted length, connected at the ends to …

Thermally-powered coiled polymer fiber tensile actuator system and method

N Li, CS Haines, MD Lima, MJ DeAndrade… - US Patent …, 2021 - Google Patents
Actuators (artificial muscles) comprising twist-spun nanofiber twist-inserted polymer fibers
generate tensile actuation when powered electrically, photonically, chemically, thermally, by …

Carbon nanotube sheet wrapping muscles

MD Lima, J Bykova, M Guerrero - US Patent 12,011,347, 2024 - Google Patents
US12011347B2 - Carbon nanotube sheet wrapping muscles - Google Patents
US12011347B2 - Carbon nanotube sheet wrapping muscles - Google Patents Carbon …

Manufacturing of artificial muscle actuators

MD Lima, S Li - US Patent 11,299,825, 2022 - Google Patents
Methods and a device for the continuous manufacturing of artificial muscle actuator device
fibers are disclosed. The method includes: threading an untwisted fiber along the axis of a …

Bi-stable actuator devices

MD Lima, L Plata, Y Yang - US Patent 10,982,739, 2021 - Google Patents
An actuator device that includes a first actuating segment of an artificial muscle fiber, where
one end of the first actuating segment is connected to a first terminal and the other end of the …

Actuator device

Y Kaneko, M Hiraoka, H Arase - US Patent 10,480,492, 2019 - Google Patents
The present invention provides an actuator device comprising an actuator wire; a net-
shaped electric heating element which covers a side surface of the actuator wire and …