Wall teichoic acids of gram-positive bacteria

S Brown, JP Santa Maria Jr… - Annual review of …, 2013 - annualreviews.org
The peptidoglycan layers of many gram-positive bacteria are densely functionalized with
anionic glycopolymers known as wall teichoic acids (WTAs). These polymers play crucial …

Envelope structures of Gram-positive bacteria

M Rajagopal, S Walker - Protein and sugar export and assembly in Gram …, 2017 - Springer
Gram-positive organisms, including the pathogens Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus
pneumoniae, and Enterococcus faecalis, have dynamic cell envelopes that mediate …

[HTML][HTML] Wall teichoic acid function, biosynthesis, and inhibition

JG Swoboda, J Campbell, TC Meredith… - … : a European journal of …, 2010 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
One of the major differences between Gram-negative and Gram-positive organisms is the
presence or absence of an outer membrane (Figure 1). In Gram-negative organisms, the …

The wall teichoic acid and lipoteichoic acid polymers of Staphylococcus aureus

G Xia, T Kohler, A Peschel - International Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2010 - Elsevier
Staphylococci and most other Gram-positive bacteria incorporate complex teichoic acid (TA)
polymers into their cell envelopes. Several crucial roles in Staphylococcus aureus fitness …

Taking aim at wall teichoic acid synthesis: new biology and new leads for antibiotics

EWC Sewell, ED Brown - The Journal of antibiotics, 2014 - nature.com
Wall teichoic acids are a major and integral component of the Gram-positive cell wall. These
structures are present across all species of Gram-positive bacteria and constitute roughly …

[HTML][HTML] Antimicrobial activity of graphene oxide contributes to alteration of key stress-related and membrane bound proteins

V Ravikumar, I Mijakovic, S Pandit - International Journal of …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Methods Staphylococcus aureus was grown in the presence of GO and samples were
collected at different growth phases to examine the cell viability and to analyze the changes …

Discovery of a Small Molecule that Blocks Wall Teichoic Acid Biosynthesis in Staphylococcus aureus

JG Swoboda, TC Meredith, J Campbell… - ACS chemical …, 2009 - ACS Publications
Both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria contain bactoprenol-dependent
biosynthetic pathways expressing non-essential cell surface polysaccharides that function …

An antibiotic that inhibits a late step in wall teichoic acid biosynthesis induces the cell wall stress stimulon in Staphylococcus aureus

J Campbell, AK Singh, JG Swoboda… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
Wall teichoic acids (WTAs) are phosphate-rich, sugar-based polymers attached to the cell
walls of most Gram-positive bacteria. In Staphylococcus aureus, these anionic polymers …

Structure and Function of Surface Polysaccharides of Staphylococcus aureus

C Weidenmaier, JC Lee - Staphylococcus aureus: Microbiology, Pathology …, 2017 - Springer
The major surface polysaccharides of Staphylococcus aureus include the capsular
polysaccharide (CP), cell wall teichoic acid (WTA), and polysaccharide intercellular …

Wall teichoic acids: physiology and applications

X Wu, J Han, G Gong, MAG Koffas… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Wall teichoic acids (WTAs) are charged glycopolymers containing phosphodiester-linked
polyol units and represent one of the major components of Gram-positive cell envelope …