A general survey is provided on the capability of Monte Carlo (MC) modeling in tissue optics
while paying special attention to the recent progress in the development of methods for …

Monte Carlo simulation techniques have become the quintessence and a pivotal nexus of
inquiry in the realm of simulating photon movement within biological fabrics. Through the …

A Monte Carlo method for photon transport has gained wide popularity in biomedical optics
for studying light behaviour in tissue. Nowadays, typical computation times range from a few …

Purpose: Current laser treatment for vascular disorders such as port wine stains can have
incomplete or unacceptable results. A customized treatment strategy based on knowledge of …

Optical-thermal models that can accurately predict temperature rise and damage in blood
vessels and surrounding tissue may be used to improve the treatment of vascular disorders …

Optical imaging has been widely applied in preclinical and clinical applications. Fifteen
years ago, an efficient Monte Carlo program'MCML'was developed for use with multi-layered …

Microcirculation is a key compartment in the human cardiovascular system due to its vital
roles in providing oxygen and nutrients to tissue, removing metabolic byproducts and …

Monte Carlo modeling of light transport in multilayered tissue (MCML) is modified to
incorporate objects of various shapes (sphere, ellipsoid, cylinder, or cuboid) with a refractive …

Most researchers choose the diffusion approximation to the transport equation as the model
to describe photon migration in biological tissues. However, the applicability of this …

Multispectral photoacoustic imaging (MPAI) is a promising emerging diagnostic technology,
but fluence artifacts can degrade device performance. Our goal was to develop well …