Inwardly rectifying potassium channels: their structure, function, and physiological roles

H Hibino, A Inanobe, K Furutani… - Physiological …, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
Inwardly rectifying K+ (Kir) channels allow K+ to move more easily into rather than out of the
cell. They have diverse physiological functions depending on their type and their location …

Emerging roles for G protein-gated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels in health and disease

C Lüscher, PA Slesinger - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2010 - nature.com
G protein-gated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels hyperpolarize neurons in
response to activation of many different G protein-coupled receptors and thus control the …

[HTML][HTML] Crystal structure of the mammalian GIRK2 K+ channel and gating regulation by G proteins, PIP2, and sodium

MR Whorton, R MacKinnon - Cell, 2011 - cell.com
G protein-gated K+ channels (Kir3. 1–Kir3. 4) control electrical excitability in many different
cells. Among their functions relevant to human physiology and disease, they regulate the …

Direct activation of inward rectifier potassium channels by PIP2 and its stabilization by Gβγ

CL Huang, S Feng, DW Hilgemann - Nature, 1998 - nature.com
Inward rectifier K+ channels, which modulate electrical activity in many cell types, are
regulated by protein kinases,, guanine-nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins),,, and …

G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying K+ channels (GIRKs) mediate postsynaptic but not presynaptic transmitter actions in hippocampal neurons

C Lüscher, LY Jan, M Stoffel, RC Malenka, RA Nicoll - Neuron, 1997 - cell.com
To study the role of G protein-coupled, inwardly rectifying K+(GIRK) channels in mediating
neurotransmitter actions in hippocampal neurons, we have examined slices from transgenic …

G protein βγ subunits

DE Clapham, EJ Neer - Annual review of pharmacology and …, 1997 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Guanine nucleotide binding (G) proteins relay extracellular signals encoded in
light, small molecules, peptides, and proteins to activate or inhibit intracellular enzymes and …

[HTML][HTML] TASK, a human background K+ channel to sense external pH variations near physiological pH

F Duprat, F Lesage, M Fink, R Reyes… - The EMBO …, 1997 - embopress.org
TASK is a new member of the recently recognized TWIK K+ channel family. This 395 amino
acid polypeptide has four transmembrane segments and two P domains. In adult human …

[PDF][PDF] K+ Channels: Function‐Structural Overview

C González, D Baez‐Nieto, I Valencia… - Comprehensive …, 2012 - academia.edu
Potassium channels are particularly important in determining the shape and duration of the
action potential, controlling the membrane potential, modulating hormone secretion …

[HTML][HTML] Therapeutic potential of targeting G protein-gated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels in the central nervous system

D Jeremic, I Sanchez-Rodriguez… - Pharmacology & …, 2021 - Elsevier
G protein-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channels (Kir3/GirK) are important for
maintaining resting membrane potential, cell excitability and inhibitory neurotransmission …

Potassium channels in Parkinson's disease: potential roles in its pathogenesis and innovative molecular targets for treatment

X Chen, Y Feng, RJ Quinn, DL Pountney… - Pharmacological …, 2023 - Elsevier
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by selective loss of
dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) region of the midbrain …