Routing is a complex and critical stage in the physical design of Very Large Scale
Integration (VLSI), minimizing interconnect length and delay to optimize overall chip …

One of the core features of Intelligent Edge Computing (IEC) is real-time decision making,
therefore low delay is more important for IC design under IEC architecture. And in very large …

Circuit design plays an essential role in all consumer electronics products. Printed circuit
board (PCB) and very-large-scale integration (VLSI) circuit designing requires optimization …

On the integration of 3D IC design, thermal management issues play a significant role. So, it
is required to implement an effective approaches and solutions for integrating 3DIC. The …

Due to the technological advancements, the three dimensional Integrated Circuits become
the most popular technology. But it has the major drawback of increased time consumption …

The advancement of electronics engineering enables the reduction of component size and
the increase in operating frequencies. Consequently, electromagnetic tolerance and …

Resumo Automatic routing for Very Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) and Printed Circuit Board
(PCB) design is an important tool to facilitate and optimize the work of engineers. Such a tool …

Network-on-Chip (NoC) supplies a scalable and fast interconnect for the communication
between the different IP cores in the System-on-Chip (SoC). With the growing complexity in …

Physical design is a step in VLSI design cycle which involves the conversion of register
transfer level description into a physical layout. With the increase in complexity of the design …