Ensemble Forecast Sensitivity to Observations Impact (EFSOI) applied to a regional data assimilation system over south-eastern South America

G Casaretto, ME Dillon, YG Skabar, JJ Ruiz… - Atmospheric …, 2023 - Elsevier
Observations that are assimilated into numerical weather prediction systems are conformed
by numerous data sets and their impact should be objectively evaluated. This can be …

Exploring Ensemble Forecast Sensitivity to Observations for a Convective-Scale Data Assimilation System over the Dallas–Fort Worth Testbed

NA Gasperoni, X Wang, KA Brewster… - Monthly Weather …, 2024 - journals.ametsoc.org
Forecast sensitivity to observation (FSO) methods have become increasingly popular over
the past two decades, providing the ability to quantify the impacts of various observing …

Estimation of AMSU-A radiance observation impacts in an LETKF-based atmospheric global data assimilation system: Comparison with EFSO and observing system …

A Yamazaki, K Terasaki, T Miyoshi… - Weather and …, 2023 - journals.ametsoc.org
This work assesses the contribution of assimilating AMSU-A satellite-based radiance
measurements to a global data assimilation system based on an atmospheric general …

Machine learning enables real‐time proactive quality control: A proof‐of‐concept study

T Honda, A Yamazaki - Geophysical Research Letters, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
To improve the forecast accuracy of numerical weather prediction, it is essential to obtain
better initial conditions by combining simulations and available observations via data …

Estimating Ocean Observation Impacts on Coupled Atmosphere‐Ocean Models Using Ensemble Forecast Sensitivity to Observation (EFSO)

CC Chang, TC Chen, E Kalnay, C Da… - Geophysical Research …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Ensemble Forecast Sensitivity to Observation (EFSO) is a technique that can
efficiently identify the beneficial/detrimental impacts of every observation in ensemble …

Assimilating atmospheric infrasound data to constrain atmospheric winds in a two‐dimensional grid

J Amezcua, Z Barton - Quarterly Journal of the Royal …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Infrasound waves travelling through atmospheric channels are affected by the conditions
they encounter along their path. The shift in the back azimuth angle of a wavefront detected …

Forecast Sensitivity-based Observation Impact (FSOI) in an analysis–forecast system of the California Current Circulation

P Drake, CA Edwards, HG Arango, J Wilkin… - Ocean Modelling, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Forecast Sensitivity-based Observation Impacts (FSOI) in an analysis–forecast​
system of the California Current System (CCS) are quantified using an adjoint-based …

Assimilation of satellite and other data for the forecasting of tropical cyclones over NIO

VS Prasad, S Dutta, S Pattanayak, CJ Johny… - Mausam, 2021 - 103.215.208.102
Tropical Cyclones that occur over the North Indian Ocean (NIO) are warm cored, highly
devastating and short-lived compared to other oceanic basins. Numerical prediction of these …

On methods for assessment of the influence and impact of observations in convection-permitting numerical weather prediction

G Hu, SL Dance, A Fowler, D Simonin, J Waller… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
In numerical weather prediction (NWP), a large number of observations are used to create
initial conditions for weather forecasting through a process known as data assimilation. An …

Exploring the Observation Impacts and Enhancing the Predictability for Ensemble-Based Coupled Data Assimilation

CC Chang - 2023 - search.proquest.com
Exploring the Observation Impacts and Enhancing the Predictability for Ensemble-Based
Coupled Data Assimilation Page 1 ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: EXPLORING THE …