Microphysical properties of atmospheric soot and organic particles: measurements, modeling, and impacts

W Li, N Riemer, L Xu, Y Wang, K Adachi, Z Shi… - npj Climate and …, 2024 - nature.com
Atmospheric soot and organic particles from fossil fuel combustion and biomass burning
modify Earth's climate through their interactions with solar radiation and through …

Toward elimination of soot emissions from jet fuel combustion

GA Kelesidis, A Nagarkar, U Trivanovic… - Environmental …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Soot from jet fuel combustion in aircraft engines contributes to global warming through the
formation of contrail cirrus clouds that make up to 56% of the total radiative forcing from …

Radiative forcing bias calculation based on COSMO (Core-Shell Mie model Optimization) and AERONET data

P Tiwari, JB Cohen, X Wang, S Wang… - npj Climate and …, 2023 - nature.com
Direct radiative forcing (DRF) of aerosols is driven by aerosol concentration, size, and
mixing state, and solar radiation. This work introduces Core-Shell Mie model optimization …

Aerosols heat up the Himalayan climate

S Ramachandran, M Rupakheti, R Cherian… - Science of the Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
The impact of aerosols, especially the absorbing aerosols, in the Himalayan region is
important for climate. We closely examine ground-based high-quality observations of …

[HTML][HTML] Process design for carbon black size and morphology

GA Kelesidis, S Benz, SE Pratsinis - Carbon, 2023 - Elsevier
The structure (size and morphology) of carbon black (CB) largely determines its
performance in tires, inks, batteries etc. Here, the impact of CB process synthesis variables …

Mechanisms of soot-aggregate restructuring and compaction

JC Corbin, RL Modini, M Gysel-Beer - Aerosol Science and …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Soot aggregates form as open, fractal-like structures, but aged atmospheric particles are
often observed to be restructured into more-compact shapes due to internal mixing …

Nature-inspired ultrathin wood-based interfacial solar steam generators for high-efficiency water purification

M Li, Y Sun, Y Lei, G Liu, H Jiang, Y Wang, S Chang… - Desalination, 2024 - Elsevier
Here, inspired from butterfly wing, novel hierarchical biomimetic structures composed of
tunable nano-structured surfaces, rich micro/nanopores and aligned grooves from …

A fully coupled solid-particle microphysics scheme for stratospheric aerosol injections within the aerosol–chemistry–climate model SOCOL-AERv2

S Vattioni, R Weber, A Feinberg… - Geoscientific Model …, 2024 - gmd.copernicus.org
Recent studies have suggested that injection of solid particles such as alumina and calcite
particles for stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) instead of sulfur-based injections could …

[HTML][HTML] Dynamics of soot surface growth and agglomeration by enclosed spray combustion of jet fuel

U Trivanovic, MP Martins, S Benz, GA Kelesidis… - Fuel, 2023 - Elsevier
Understanding the dynamics of soot formation and growth during combustion of jet fuel is
essential for mitigation of aircraft engine emissions. Here, soot formation during enclosed …

[HTML][HTML] Oxidation dynamics of soot or carbon black accounting for its core-shell structure and pore network

GA Kelesidis, P Crepaldi, SE Pratsinis - Carbon, 2024 - Elsevier
Internal oxidation is most important for removal of soot in diesel particulate filters (DPFs).
Furthermore, it enhances the porosity of carbon blacks (CBs), increases their specific …