The Role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lipopolysaccharide in Bacterial Pathogenesis and Physiology

SM Huszczynski, JS Lam, CM Khursigara - Pathogens, 2019 - mdpi.com
The major constituent of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria is
lipopolysaccharide (LPS), which is comprised of lipid A, core oligosaccharide, and O …

Lung infections associated with cystic fibrosis

JB Lyczak, CL Cannon, GB Pier - Clinical microbiology reviews, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
While originally characterized as a collection of related syndromes, cystic fibrosis (CF) is
now recognized as a single disease whose diverse symptoms stem from the wide tissue …

Functions of cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans

M Bernfield, M Götte, PW Park, O Reizes… - Annual review of …, 1999 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The heparan sulfate on the surface of all adherent cells modulates the actions of a
large number of extracellular ligands. Members of both cell surface heparan sulfate …

Microbial pathogenesis in cystic fibrosis: mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cepacia

JR Govan, V Deretic - Microbiological reviews, 1996 - Am Soc Microbiol
Respiratory infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cepacia play a
major role in the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis (CF). This review summarizes the latest …

[HTML][HTML] Establishment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection: lessons from a versatile opportunist

JB Lyczak, CL Cannon, GB Pier - Microbes and infection, 2000 - Elsevier
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an ubiquitous pathogen capable of infecting virtually all
tissues. A large variety of virulence factors contribute to its importance in burn wounds, lung …

Effects of reduced mucus oxygen concentration in airway Pseudomonas infections of cystic fibrosis patients

D Worlitzsch, R Tarran, M Ulrich… - The Journal of …, 2002 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Current theories of CF pathogenesis predict different predisposing “local environmental”
conditions and sites of bacterial infection within CF airways. Here we show that, in CF …

Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms in the respiratory tract of cystic fibrosis patients

T Bjarnsholt, PØ Jensen, MJ Fiandaca… - Pediatric …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
The present study was undertaken to investigate the appearance and location of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the cystic fibrosis (CF) lung and in sputum. Samples include …

[HTML][HTML] Structure and function of lipopolysaccharides

C Erridge, E Bennett-Guerrero, IR Poxton - Microbes and infection, 2002 - Elsevier
The lipopolysaccharides of Gram-negative bacteria have a profound effect on the
mammalian immune system and are of great significance in the pathophysiology of many …

Evidence for periciliary liquid layer depletion, not abnormal ion composition, in the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis airways disease

H Matsui, BR Grubb, R Tarran, SH Randell, JT Gatzy… - Cell, 1998 - cell.com
The pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis (CF) airways infection is unknown. Two hypotheses,"
hypotonic [low salt]/defensin" and" isotonic volume transport/mucus clearance," attempt to …

Clinical significance of microbial infection and adaptation in cystic fibrosis

AR Hauser, M Jain, M Bar-Meir… - Clinical microbiology …, 2011 - Am Soc Microbiol
SUMMARY A select group of microorganisms inhabit the airways of individuals with cystic
fibrosis. Once established within the pulmonary environment in these patients, many of …