A consistent guiding-center Hamiltonian theory is derived by Lie-transform perturbation method, with terms up to second order in magnetic-field nonuniformity. Consistency is …
In the present work, a consistent Lagrangian model that encapsulates fully kinetic ions and gyrokinetic electrons for solar wind electromagnetic turbulence is formulated. Using a …
Higher-order Lie-transform perturbative methods applied to Hamiltonian formulation of guiding-center motion are widely used to describe the dynamics of particles in plasma …
The Hamiltonian formulation of classical mechanics reveals an underlying Lie algebraic structure which is a key element for developing an efficient perturbation theory. But Lie …