Background: Human enamel and dentin temperatures have been assessed with non-contact
infrared imaging devices for safety and diagnostic capacity and require an emissivity …

Purpose: To assess root temperature during filling techniques and quantify the volume of
endodontic filling materials using infrared thermography (IT) and micro-computed …

Objectives To assess the influence of two conventional and one adapted cheek and lip
retractors and three emissivity setting values on intraoral infrared thermography (IT) …

This study aimed to examine how heating affects the physical properties of a newly
developed premixed calcium silicate-containing sealer (AH Plus Bioceramic Sealer; AHB) …

Objective The aim of this study was to investigate temperature and time variations during
root-end resection. Material and methods Sixty human premolars were selected. The root …

External root thermal analysis of three different obturation techniques - PMC Back to Top
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The aim of this study was to assess temperature changes with different continuous wave
obturation systems when downpacking to 2 mm and 4 mm from the apical foramen in an …

This study is aimed at comparing the efficacy of heat softening and ultrasonic removal of root‐
end gutta‐percha during retrograde preparation for root apical microsurgery. Recently …

Objective: To assess the temperature variation of gutta-percha removal with stainless steel
and two NiTi instruments using infrared thermography and thermocouples. Material and …

Background/purpose Root canal filling is a necessary skill for dental students and an
important aspect of endodontic education. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of …