A Petróczi, E Aidman - Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2008 - Springer
Background Performance enhancement (PE) is a natural and essential ingredient of competitive sport. Except for nutritional supplement contamination, accidental use of doping …
This paper identifies a new incentive for managers to engage in corporate fraud stemming from the relative performance evaluation feature of CEO promotion tournaments. We …
W Pitsch, E Emrich - International review for the sociology of …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
The difficulty of measuring the prevalence of doping in elite sport is a recurring topic in the scientific literature on doping. The Randomized Response Technique is a method for asking …
W Andreff - Rivista di diritto ed economia dello sport, 2008 - rdes.it
GLOBALIZATION OF THE SPORTS ECONOMY by Wladimir Andreff* SUMMARY: Introduction – 1. Major features of a globalized sports econ Page 1 RIVISTA DI ISSN 1825-6678 DIRITTO …
KK Haugen - Journal of sports economics, 2004 - journals.sagepub.com
Antidoping work consumes huge economic resources. Formal understanding of economic forces that drive athletes to use drugs is lacking. Consequently, work on this phenomenon …
C Ehrnborg, T Rosén - Growth hormone & IGF research, 2009 - Elsevier
Drugs and methods to improve physical performance among athletes have been used since the beginning of sport history, but the use of performance enhancing drugs has not always …
Sport ist ein bedeutender Wirtschaftsfaktor. Seine Professionalisierung und Kommerzialisierung schreiten seit vielen Jahren rasch voran. Parallel dazu hat sich die …
M Kräkel - European Journal of Political Economy, 2007 - Elsevier
Individuals who compete in a contest-like situation (for example, in sports, in promotion tournaments, or in an appointment contest) may have an incentive to illegally utilize …
If you are interested in sports or if you are a sports fan, you have probably heard at least once in your life of Jacques Anquetil, Lance Armstrong, Mohammad Azharuddin, Ivan …