Machine learning for data-driven discovery in solid Earth geoscience

KJ Bergen, PA Johnson, MV de Hoop, GC Beroza - Science, 2019 - science.org
BACKGROUND The solid Earth, oceans, and atmosphere together form a complex
interacting geosystem. Processes relevant to understanding Earth's geosystem behavior …

Machine learning for volcano-seismic signals: Challenges and perspectives

M Malfante, M Dalla Mura, JP Métaxian… - IEEE Signal …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Environmental monitoring is a topic of increasing interest, especially concerning the matter
of natural hazards prediction. Regarding volcanic unrest, effective methodologies along with …

Clustering earthquake signals and background noises in continuous seismic data with unsupervised deep learning

L Seydoux, R Balestriero, P Poli, M Hoop… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The continuously growing amount of seismic data collected worldwide is outpacing our
abilities for analysis, since to date, such datasets have been analyzed in a human-expert …

Source localization in an ocean waveguide using supervised machine learning

H Niu, E Reeves, P Gerstoft - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of …, 2017 - pubs.aip.org
Source localization in ocean acoustics is posed as a machine learning problem in which
data-driven methods learn source ranges directly from observed acoustic data. The pressure …

A deep convolutional neural network for localization of clustered earthquakes based on multistation full waveforms

M Kriegerowski, GM Petersen… - Seismological …, 2019 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Earthquake localization is both a necessity within the field of seismology, and a prerequisite
for further analysis such as source studies and hazard assessment. Traditional localization …

A gradient boosting decision tree algorithm combining synthetic minority oversampling technique for lithology identification

K Zhou, J Zhang, Y Ren, Z Huang, L Zhao - Geophysics, 2020 - library.seg.org
Lithology identification based on conventional well-logging data is of great importance for
geologic features characterization and reservoir quality evaluation in the exploration and …

Seismic features and automatic discrimination of deep and shallow induced-microearthquakes using neural network and logistic regression

SM Mousavi, SP Horton, CA Langston… - Geophysical Journal …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
We develop an automated strategy for discriminating deep microseismic events from
shallow ones on the basis of the waveforms recorded on a limited number of surface …

[HTML][HTML] Classification of clustered microseismic events in a coal mine using machine learning

Y Duan, Y Shen, I Canbulat, X Luo, G Si - Journal of Rock Mechanics and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Discrimination of seismicity distributed in different areas is essential for reliable seismic risk
assessment in mines. Although machine learning has been widely applied in seismic data …

Hierarchical exploration of continuous seismograms with unsupervised learning

R Steinmann, L Seydoux, E Beaucé… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Continuous seismograms contain a wealth of information with a large variety of signals with
different origin. Identifying these signals is a crucial step in understanding physical …

A seismic shift in scalable acquisition demands new processing: Fiber-optic seismic signal retrieval in urban areas with unsupervised learning for coherent noise …

ER Martin, F Huot, Y Ma, R Cieplicki… - IEEE Signal …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With the development of fiber-optic seismic acquisition systems, dense seismic monitoring of
the near surface in urban areas is quickly becoming much easier than ever before. We …