[HTML][HTML] Towards frailty biomarkers: Candidates from genes and pathways regulated in aging and age-related diseases

AL Cardoso, A Fernandes, JA Aguilar-Pimentel… - Ageing research …, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective Use of the frailty index to measure an accumulation of deficits has been proven a
valuable method for identifying elderly people at risk for increased vulnerability, disease …

Physiology and role of irisin in glucose homeostasis

N Perakakis, GA Triantafyllou… - Nature reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Irisin is a myokine that leads to increased energy expenditure by stimulating the'browning'of
white adipose tissue. In the first description of this hormone, increased levels of circulating …

Irisin in metabolic diseases

SA Polyzos, AD Anastasilakis, ZA Efstathiadou… - Endocrine, 2018 - Springer
Introduction Irisin is a myokine/adipokine induced by the exercise in mice and humans,
which is proposed to induce “browning” of white adipose tissue, its primary target, thus …

Three new players in energy regulation: preptin, adropin and irisin

S Aydin - Peptides, 2014 - Elsevier
Homeostasis of energy is regulated by genetic factors, food intake, and energy expenditure.
When energy input is greater than expenditure, the balance is positive, which can lead to …

Metabolic adaptation in obesity and type II diabetes: myokines, adipokines and hepatokines

KJ Oh, DS Lee, WK Kim, BS Han, SC Lee… - International journal of …, 2016 - mdpi.com
Obesity and type II diabetes are characterized by insulin resistance in peripheral tissues. A
high caloric intake combined with a sedentary lifestyle is the leading cause of these …

Serum irisin levels are regulated by acute strenuous exercise

D Löffler, U Müller, K Scheuermann… - The Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Rationale: The newly discovered myokine irisin has been proposed to affect obesity and
metabolism by promoting browning of white adipose tissue. However, clinical and functional …

Association of irisin with fat mass, resting energy expenditure, and daily activity in conditions of extreme body mass index

M Pardo, AB Crujeiras, M Amil, Z Aguera… - International journal …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
FNDC5/irisin has been recently postulated as beneficial in the treatment of obesity and
diabetes because it is induced in muscle by exercise, increasing energy expenditure …

Metabolic cross-talk between skeletal muscle and adipose tissue in high-intensity interval training vs. moderate-intensity continuous training by regulation of PGC-1α

H Shirvani, E Arabzadeh - Eating and Weight Disorders-Studies on …, 2020 - Springer
Purpose An imbalance in the production of adipokines and myokines impairs the energy
expenditure, increases adipocyte and develops metabolic pathologies. Physical exercise is …

Circulating irisin in healthy, young individuals: day-night rhythm, effects of food intake and exercise, and associations with gender, physical activity, diet, and body …

AD Anastasilakis, SA Polyzos… - The Journal of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Context: The myokine irisin may increase energy expenditure and affect metabolism.
Objective: The objective of the study was to elucidate predictors of irisin and study whether …

Obesity treatment by very low-calorie-ketogenic diet at two years: reduction in visceral fat and on the burden of disease

B Moreno, AB Crujeiras, D Bellido, I Sajoux… - Endocrine, 2016 - Springer
The long-term effect of therapeutic diets in obesity treatment is a challenge at present. The
current study aimed to evaluate the long-term effect of a very low-calorie-ketogenic (VLCK) …