In the modern digital era, software systems are extensively adapted and have become an
integral component of human society. Such wide use of software systems consists of large …

Financial technology (Fintech) makes a significant contribution to the financial system by
reducing costs, providing higher quality services and increasing customer satisfaction …

This paper presents a Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) designed to comprehensively assess
challenges, risks, and threats. In the realm of security and defense, defining these elements …

The fuzzy set theory as one of the key agents of artificial intelligence has been used to deal
with vagueness and imprecision during the decision-making process. The software …

Usable security involves designing security measures that accommodate users' needs and
behaviors. Balancing usability and security poses challenges: the more secure the systems …

During construction risks' probability assessment, it is challenging to obtain the joint
probability distribution (JPD) of target risk systems, because every risk element's probability …

Fog computing is a new promising paradigm that is capable of addressing the problems with
the traditional cloud computing. However, prior to the development of this qualifiedly roseate …

Manufacturers of smart home consumer devices like home theatres, music players, voice-
based assistants, smart lighting, and security cameras have widely adopted the Internet of …

The primary goal of this research study, in the field of information technology (IT), is to
improve the security and durability of software. A quantum computing-based security …

Cyber-attacks are becoming progressively complicated; hence, the functional issues of
intrusion-detection systems (IDSs) present ever-growing challenges. Failing to detect …