Role of carnitine in disease

JL Flanagan, PA Simmons, J Vehige, MDP Willcox… - Nutrition & …, 2010 - Springer
Carnitine is a conditionally essential nutrient that plays a vital role in energy production and
fatty acid metabolism. Vegetarians possess a greater bioavailability than meat eaters …

Regulatory enzymes of mitochondrial β‐oxidation as targets for treatment of the metabolic syndrome

M Schreurs, F Kuipers, FR Van Der Leij - obesity reviews, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Insulin sensitizers like metformin generally act through pathways triggered by adenosine
monophosphate‐activated protein kinase. Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1) controls …

[图书][B] Fat detection: taste, texture, and post ingestive effects

JP Montmayeur, J Le Coutre - 2009 - taylorfrancis.com
Presents the State-of-the-Art in Fat Taste TransductionA bite of cheese, a few potato chips, a
delectable piece of bacon-a small taste of high-fat foods often draws you back for more. But …

The effect of FASN inhibition on the growth and metabolism of a cisplatin‐resistant ovarian carcinoma model

E Papaevangelou, GS Almeida, C Box… - … journal of cancer, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Overexpression of fatty acid synthase (FASN), a key regulator of the de novo synthesis of
fatty acids, has been demonstrated in a variety of cancers and is associated with poor …

Regulation of hypothalamic neuronal sensing and food intake by ketone bodies and fatty acids

C Le Foll, AA Dunn-Meynell, HM Miziorko, BE Levin - Diabetes, 2014 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Metabolic sensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) alter their activity when
ambient levels of metabolic substrates, such as glucose and fatty acids (FA), change. To …

Characteristics and mechanisms of hypothalamic neuronal fatty acid sensing

C Le Foll, BG Irani, C Magnan… - American Journal …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
We assessed the mechanisms by which specialized hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus
(VMN) neurons utilize both glucose and long-chain fatty acids as signaling molecules to …

A novel inhibitor of fatty acid synthase shows activity against HER2+ breast cancer xenografts and is active in anti-HER2 drug-resistant cell lines

T Puig, H Aguilar, S Cufí, G Oliveras, C Turrado… - Breast Cancer …, 2011 - Springer
Abstract Introduction Inhibiting the enzyme Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) leads to apoptosis of
breast carcinoma cells, and this is linked to human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 …

Fatty acid-induced astrocyte ketone production and the control of food intake

C Le Foll, BE Levin - American Journal of Physiology …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Obesity and Type 2 diabetes are major worldwide public health issues today. A relationship
between total fat intake and obesity has been found. In addition, the mechanisms of long …

The evolution of small molecule enzyme activators

LF Dow, AM Case, MP Paustian, BR Pinkerton… - RSC Medicinal …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
There is a myriad of enzymes within the body responsible for maintaining homeostasis by
providing the means to convert substrates to products as and when required. Physiological …

Novel inhibitors of fatty acid synthase with anticancer activity

T Puig, C Turrado, B Benhamú, H Aguilar, J Relat… - Clinical Cancer …, 2009 - AACR
Purpose: Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is overexpressed in human breast carcinoma. The
natural polyphenol (−)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate blocks in vitro FASN activity and leads to …