E-cigarettes have a liquid that may contain flavors, solvents, and nicotine. Heating this liquid
generates an aerosol that is inhaled into the lungs in a process commonly referred to as …

Background Smoking is responsible for substantial cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
Electronic cigarettes have been advocated as a means to reduce this disease burden; by …

Background: The harmful vascular effects of smoking are well established, but the effects of
chronic use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) on endothelial function are less …

E-cigarette aerosol is a complex mixture of gases and particles with a composition that is
dependent on the e-liquid formulation, puffing regimen, and device operational parameters …

Background Cardiovascular disease is the main cause of death in the United States, with
smoking being the primary preventable cause of premature death, and thrombosis being the …

The electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) and more recently the heated tobacco products (HTP)
provide alternatives for smokers as they are generally perceived to be less harmful than …

The use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigs), especially among teenagers, has reached alarming
and epidemic levels, posing a significant threat to public health. However, the short-and long …

E-cigarette (e-cig) vapor has been shown to play a pathological role in oral health and alter
the oral microbiota, providing growth advantages for opportunistic pathogens. Enrichment of …

Electronic cigarette (EC) use has increased dramatically, particularly among adolescents
and young adults, and, like cigarette use, can cause pulmonary inflammation and increase …

Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) are devices that contain a power source, a
heating element, and a tank or cartridge containing an “e-liquid,” which is a mixture of …