Interfaces between a liquid and a solid (L–S) are the most important surface science in
chemistry, catalysis, energy, and even biology. Formation of an electric double layer (EDL) …

For the development of the internet of things (IoTs), big data, and artificial intelligence,
widely distributed sensing network is the most essential element, which has to be driven by …

The rapid advances in the Internet of things and wearable devices have created a massive
platform for sensor systems that detect chemical or biological agents. The accelerated …

A triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) can convert energy in the surrounding environment to
electricity. Therefore, in recent years, research related to TENGs has significantly increased …

The demand for portable and wearable chemical or biosensors and their expeditious
development in recent years has created a scientific challenge in terms of their continuous …

Triboelectric properties of materials play an essential role in liquid energy harvesting and
emerging application. The triboelectric properties of materials can be controlled by chemical …

With air pollution increasing around 75% in the past 30 years, 80% of the globe's wasted
water flowing into Earth's oceans and rivers untreated, and more than 22 million hectares of …

The conductive hydrogel has shown extensive applications in multifunctional sensors.
However, the intrinsic characteristics of conductive hydrogels, such as lacking anti-freezing …

Electronic devices are evolving from rigid devices into flexible and stretchable structures,
enabling a seamless integration of electronics into our everyday lives. The integration of a …

Solid‐liquid triboelectric nanogenerators (SL‐TENGs) are a new technology that combines
contact electrification (CE) and electrostatic induction to collect clean energy stored in …