Mapping human brain function is a long-standing goal of neuroscience that promises to
inform the development of new treatments for brain disorders. Early maps of human brain …

Invasive and non-invasive brain stimulation methods are widely used in neuroscience to
establish causal relationships between distinct brain regions and the sensory, cognitive and …

Recent advances in multi-electrode array technology have made it possible to monitor large
neuronal ensembles at cellular resolution in animal models. In humans, however, current …

Learning and plasticity rely on fine-tuned regulation of neuronal circuits during offline
periods. An unresolved puzzle is how the sleeping brain, in the absence of external …

The effective mimicry of neurons is key to the development of neuromorphic electronics.
However, artificial neurons are not typically capable of operating in biological environments …

Fibers, originating from nature and mastered by human, have woven their way throughout
the entire history of human civilization. Recent developments in semiconducting polymer …

Electrophysiological signals exhibit both periodic and aperiodic properties. Periodic
oscillations have been linked to numerous physiological, cognitive, behavioral and disease …

Long-term high-fidelity electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings are critical for clinical and
brain science applications. Conductive liquid-like or solid-like wet interface materials have …

Human brain organoids replicate much of the cellular diversity and developmental anatomy
of the human brain. However, the physiology of neuronal circuits within organoids remains …

Brain-machine interfaces hold promise for the restoration of sensory and motor function and
the treatment of neurological disorders, but clinical brain-machine interfaces have not yet …