Reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species (RONS) are by-products of aerobic
metabolism. RONS trigger a signaling cascade that can be transduced through oxidation …

Autophagy is a cellular degradative pathway that involves the delivery of cytoplasmic
components, including proteins and organelles, to the lysosome for degradation. Autophagy …

Numerous studies are devoted to the intestinal microbiota and intercellular communication
maintaining homeostasis. In this regard, vesicles secreted by bacteria represent one of the …

The Helicobacter pylori vacuolating cytotoxin (VacA) can promote progressive vacuolation
and gastric injury and may be associated with human gastric cancer. Increasing evidence …

The study of disulfide‐bond‐containing proteins has advanced our understanding of the
mechanism (s) by which the majority of secretory and membrane‐bound proteins acquire …

The pathway of oxidative folding of disulfide proteins exhibits a high degree of diversity,
which is manifested mainly by distinct structural heterogeneity and diverse rearrangement …

Oxidative protein folding involves the formation of disulfide bonds and the regeneration of
native structure (N) from the fully reduced and unfolded protein (R). Oxidative protein folding …

The aim of the present study is to profile differentially expressed protein markers between
left‐sided colon cancer (LSCC) and right‐sided colon cancer (RSCC). Fresh tumor tissue …

Tumor interstitial fluid (TIF) is formed largely by an imbalance between the forces that govern
the filtration of liquid between the luminal and abluminal parts of tumor neo-vessels. TIF is a …

Abstract Background Protein disulphide isomerases (PDIs) play an important role in cancer
progression. However, the relative contribution of the various isoforms of PDI in …