Malnutrition—consisting of undernutrition, overweight and obesity, and micronutrient
deficiencies—continues to afflict millions of women and children, particularly in low-income …

Vitamin K is essential for the synthesis of few coagulation factors. Infants can easily develop
vitamin K deficiency owing to poor placental transfer, low vitamin K content in breast milk …

Ferroptosis, a type of iron-dependent programmed cell death distinct from apoptosis,
necroptosis, and other types of cell death, is characterized by lipid peroxidation, reactive …

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in neonates often results in devastating neurodevelopmental
outcomes as the neonatal period is a critical window for brain development. The …

Since the first patent for microneedles was filed in the 1970s, research on utilising
microneedles as a drug delivery system has progressed significantly. In addition to the …

Intramuscular administration of vitamin K for prevention of vitamin K deficiency bleeding
(VKDB) has been a standard of care since the American Academy of Pediatrics …

We looked at existing recommendations and supporting evidence on the effectiveness of
vitamin K given after birth in preventing the haemorrhagic disease of the newborn (HDN) …

Maternal, infant, and neonatal mortality rate are benchmarks for maternal/infant care and the
health of a society in general. Global efforts to reduce these mortality rates have been led by …

Recently, the rapid and extensive spread of a novel human RNA betacoronavirus, known as
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is causing a worldwide …

Niacin is the precursor to pyridine nucleotides NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and
NADP (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). Niacin (vitamin B 3) is the common …